1 /* Extended regular expression matching and search library,
3 * (Implements POSIX draft P1003.2/D11.2, except for some of the
4 * internationalization features.)
6 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 * This file is part of the GNU C Library. Its master source is NOT part of
9 * the C library, however. The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib.
11 * The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
14 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
19 * Library General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
22 * License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
23 * write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30 * Use _regex.h instead of regex.h. tlr, 1999-01-06
31 * Make REGEX_MALLOC depend on HAVE_ALLOCA &c.
33 * Don't switch on regex debugging when debugging mutt.
37 /* The following doesn't mix too well with autoconfiguring
38 * the use of alloca. So let's disable it for AIX.
43 /* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file. */
44 # if defined (_AIX) && !defined (REGEX_MALLOC)
59 #if (defined(HAVE_ALLOCA_H) && !defined(_AIX))
63 #if (!defined(HAVE_ALLOCA) || defined(_AIX))
67 #if defined(STDC_HEADERS) && !defined(emacs)
70 /* We need this for `regex.h', and perhaps for the Emacs include files. */
71 #include <sys/types.h>
74 /* For platform which support the ISO C amendement 1 functionality we
75 support user defined character classes. */
76 #if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
81 /* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages. */
82 #if HAVE_LIBINTL_H || defined (_LIBC)
85 # define gettext(msgid) (msgid)
89 /* This define is so xgettext can find the internationalizable
91 #define gettext_noop(String) String
94 /* The `emacs' switch turns on certain matching commands
95 that make sense only in Emacs. */
102 #else /* not emacs */
104 /* If we are not linking with Emacs proper,
105 we can't use the relocating allocator
106 even if config.h says that we can. */
109 #if defined (STDC_HEADERS) || defined (_LIBC)
112 char *malloc (); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
113 char *realloc (); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
116 /* When used in Emacs's lib-src, we need to get bzero and bcopy somehow.
117 If nothing else has been done, use the method below. */
118 #ifdef INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER
119 #if !(defined (HAVE_BZERO) && defined (HAVE_BCOPY))
120 #if !defined (bzero) && !defined (bcopy)
121 #undef INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER
126 /* This is the normal way of making sure we have a bcopy and a bzero.
127 This is used in most programs--a few other programs avoid this
128 by defining INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER. */
129 #ifndef INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER
130 #if defined (HAVE_STRING_H) || defined (STDC_HEADERS) || defined (_LIBC)
133 #define bcmp(s1, s2, n) memcmp ((s1), (s2), (n))
136 #define bcopy(s, d, n) memcpy ((d), (s), (n))
139 #define bzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
146 /* Define the syntax stuff for \<, \>, etc. */
148 /* This must be nonzero for the wordchar and notwordchar pattern
149 commands in re_match_2. */
154 #ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG
155 #define SWITCH_ENUM_CAST(x) ((int)(x))
157 #define SWITCH_ENUM_CAST(x) (x)
162 extern char *re_syntax_table;
164 #else /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
166 /* How many characters in the character set. */
167 #define CHAR_SET_SIZE 256
169 static char re_syntax_table[CHAR_SET_SIZE];
171 enum { MUTT_ALNUM = 1, MUTT_ALPHA, MUTT_BLANK, MUTT_CNTRL, MUTT_DIGIT, MUTT_GRAPH,
172 MUTT_LOWER, MUTT_PRINT, MUTT_PUNCT, MUTT_SPACE, MUTT_UPPER, MUTT_XDIGIT,
176 static int ctype(const char *name)
178 if (0==strcmp(name,"alnum"))
180 if (0==strcmp(name,"alpha"))
182 if (0==strcmp(name,"blank"))
184 if (0==strcmp(name,"cntrl"))
186 if (0==strcmp(name,"digit"))
188 if (0==strcmp(name,"graph"))
190 if (0==strcmp(name,"lower"))
192 if (0==strcmp(name,"print"))
194 if (0==strcmp(name,"punct"))
196 if (0==strcmp(name,"space"))
198 if (0==strcmp(name,"upper"))
200 if (0==strcmp(name,"xdigit"))
206 static int isctype(char c, int desc)
209 case MUTT_ALNUM: return isalnum(c);
210 case MUTT_ALPHA: return isalpha(c);
211 case MUTT_BLANK: return isblank(c);
212 case MUTT_CNTRL: return iscntrl(c);
213 case MUTT_DIGIT: return isdigit(c);
214 case MUTT_GRAPH: return isgraph(c);
215 case MUTT_LOWER: return islower(c);
216 case MUTT_PRINT: return isprint(c);
217 case MUTT_PUNCT: return ispunct(c);
218 case MUTT_SPACE: return isspace(c);
219 case MUTT_UPPER: return isupper(c);
220 case MUTT_XDIGIT: return isxdigit(c);
222 return 0; /* false */
235 bzero (re_syntax_table, sizeof re_syntax_table);
237 for (c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++)
238 re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
240 for (c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; c++)
241 re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
243 for (c = '0'; c <= '9'; c++)
244 re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
246 re_syntax_table['_'] = Sword;
251 #endif /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
253 #define SYNTAX(c) re_syntax_table[c]
255 #endif /* not emacs */
257 /* Get the interface, including the syntax bits. */
259 /* Changed to fit into mutt - tlr, 1999-01-06 */
263 /* isalpha etc. are used for the character classes. */
266 /* Jim Meyering writes:
268 "... Some ctype macros are valid only for character codes that
269 isascii says are ASCII (SGI's IRIX-4.0.5 is one such system --when
270 using /bin/cc or gcc but without giving an ansi option). So, all
271 ctype uses should be through macros like ISPRINT... If
272 STDC_HEADERS is defined, then autoconf has verified that the ctype
273 macros don't need to be guarded with references to isascii. ...
274 Defining isascii to 1 should let any compiler worth its salt
275 eliminate the && through constant folding." */
277 #if defined (STDC_HEADERS) || (!defined (isascii) && !defined (HAVE_ISASCII))
280 #define ISASCII(c) isascii(c)
284 #define ISBLANK(c) (ISASCII (c) && isblank (c))
286 #define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
289 #define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isgraph (c))
291 #define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
294 #define ISPRINT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c))
295 #define ISDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isdigit (c))
296 #define ISALNUM(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalnum (c))
297 #define ISALPHA(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalpha (c))
298 #define ISCNTRL(c) (ISASCII (c) && iscntrl (c))
299 #define ISLOWER(c) (ISASCII (c) && islower (c))
300 #define ISPUNCT(c) (ISASCII (c) && ispunct (c))
301 #define ISSPACE(c) (ISASCII (c) && isspace (c))
302 #define ISUPPER(c) (ISASCII (c) && isupper (c))
303 #define ISXDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isxdigit (c))
306 #define NULL (void *)0
309 /* We remove any previous definition of `SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR',
310 since ours (we hope) works properly with all combinations of
311 machines, compilers, `char' and `unsigned char' argument types.
312 (Per Bothner suggested the basic approach.) */
313 #undef SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR
315 #define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((signed char) (c))
316 #else /* not __STDC__ */
317 /* As in Harbison and Steele. */
318 #define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((((unsigned char) (c)) ^ 128) - 128)
321 /* Should we use malloc or alloca? If REGEX_MALLOC is not defined, we
322 use `alloca' instead of `malloc'. This is because using malloc in
323 re_search* or re_match* could cause memory leaks when C-g is used in
324 Emacs; also, malloc is slower and causes storage fragmentation. On
325 the other hand, malloc is more portable, and easier to debug.
327 Because we sometimes use alloca, some routines have to be macros,
328 not functions -- `alloca'-allocated space disappears at the end of the
329 function it is called in. */
333 #define REGEX_ALLOCATE malloc
334 #define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
335 #define REGEX_FREE free
337 #else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
339 /* Emacs already defines alloca, sometimes. */
342 /* Make alloca work the best possible way. */
344 #define alloca __builtin_alloca
345 #else /* not __GNUC__ */
348 #else /* not __GNUC__ or HAVE_ALLOCA_H */
349 #if 0 /* It is a bad idea to declare alloca. We always cast the result. */
350 #ifndef _AIX /* Already did AIX, up at the top. */
352 #endif /* not _AIX */
354 #endif /* not HAVE_ALLOCA_H */
355 #endif /* not __GNUC__ */
357 #endif /* not alloca */
359 #define REGEX_ALLOCATE alloca
361 /* Assumes a `char *destination' variable. */
362 #define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) \
363 (destination = (char *) alloca (nsize), \
364 bcopy (source, destination, osize), \
367 /* No need to do anything to free, after alloca. */
368 #define REGEX_FREE(arg) ((void)0) /* Do nothing! But inhibit gcc warning. */
370 #endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
372 /* Define how to allocate the failure stack. */
374 #if defined (REL_ALLOC) && defined (REGEX_MALLOC)
376 #define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK(size) \
377 r_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (size))
378 #define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) \
379 r_re_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (nsize))
380 #define REGEX_FREE_STACK(ptr) \
381 r_alloc_free (&failure_stack_ptr)
383 #else /* not using relocating allocator */
387 #define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK malloc
388 #define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
389 #define REGEX_FREE_STACK free
391 #else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
393 #define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK alloca
395 #define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) \
396 REGEX_REALLOCATE (source, osize, nsize)
397 /* No need to explicitly free anything. */
398 #define REGEX_FREE_STACK(arg)
400 #endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
401 #endif /* not using relocating allocator */
404 /* True if `size1' is non-NULL and PTR is pointing anywhere inside
405 `string1' or just past its end. This works if PTR is NULL, which is
407 #define FIRST_STRING_P(ptr) \
408 (size1 && string1 <= (ptr) && (ptr) <= string1 + size1)
410 /* (Re)Allocate N items of type T using malloc, or fail. */
411 #define TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) malloc ((n) * sizeof (t)))
412 #define RETALLOC(addr, n, t) ((addr) = (t *) realloc (addr, (n) * sizeof (t)))
413 #define RETALLOC_IF(addr, n, t) \
414 if (addr) RETALLOC((addr), (n), t); else (addr) = TALLOC ((n), t)
415 #define REGEX_TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) REGEX_ALLOCATE ((n) * sizeof (t)))
417 #define BYTEWIDTH 8 /* In bits. */
419 #define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
423 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
424 #define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
426 typedef char boolean;
430 static int re_match_2_internal ();
432 /* These are the command codes that appear in compiled regular
433 expressions. Some opcodes are followed by argument bytes. A
434 command code can specify any interpretation whatsoever for its
435 arguments. Zero bytes may appear in the compiled regular expression. */
441 /* Succeed right away--no more backtracking. */
444 /* Followed by one byte giving n, then by n literal bytes. */
447 /* Matches any (more or less) character. */
450 /* Matches any one char belonging to specified set. First
451 following byte is number of bitmap bytes. Then come bytes
452 for a bitmap saying which chars are in. Bits in each byte
453 are ordered low-bit-first. A character is in the set if its
454 bit is 1. A character too large to have a bit in the map is
455 automatically not in the set. */
458 /* Same parameters as charset, but match any character that is
459 not one of those specified. */
462 /* Start remembering the text that is matched, for storing in a
463 register. Followed by one byte with the register number, in
464 the range 0 to one less than the pattern buffer's re_nsub
465 field. Then followed by one byte with the number of groups
466 inner to this one. (This last has to be part of the
467 start_memory only because we need it in the on_failure_jump
471 /* Stop remembering the text that is matched and store it in a
472 memory register. Followed by one byte with the register
473 number, in the range 0 to one less than `re_nsub' in the
474 pattern buffer, and one byte with the number of inner groups,
475 just like `start_memory'. (We need the number of inner
476 groups here because we don't have any easy way of finding the
477 corresponding start_memory when we're at a stop_memory.) */
480 /* Match a duplicate of something remembered. Followed by one
481 byte containing the register number. */
484 /* Fail unless at beginning of line. */
487 /* Fail unless at end of line. */
490 /* Succeeds if at beginning of buffer (if emacs) or at beginning
491 of string to be matched (if not). */
494 /* Analogously, for end of buffer/string. */
497 /* Followed by two byte relative address to which to jump. */
500 /* Same as jump, but marks the end of an alternative. */
503 /* Followed by two-byte relative address of place to resume at
504 in case of failure. */
507 /* Like on_failure_jump, but pushes a placeholder instead of the
508 current string position when executed. */
509 on_failure_keep_string_jump,
511 /* Throw away latest failure point and then jump to following
512 two-byte relative address. */
515 /* Change to pop_failure_jump if know won't have to backtrack to
516 match; otherwise change to jump. This is used to jump
517 back to the beginning of a repeat. If what follows this jump
518 clearly won't match what the repeat does, such that we can be
519 sure that there is no use backtracking out of repetitions
520 already matched, then we change it to a pop_failure_jump.
521 Followed by two-byte address. */
524 /* Jump to following two-byte address, and push a dummy failure
525 point. This failure point will be thrown away if an attempt
526 is made to use it for a failure. A `+' construct makes this
527 before the first repeat. Also used as an intermediary kind
528 of jump when compiling an alternative. */
531 /* Push a dummy failure point and continue. Used at the end of
535 /* Followed by two-byte relative address and two-byte number n.
536 After matching N times, jump to the address upon failure. */
539 /* Followed by two-byte relative address, and two-byte number n.
540 Jump to the address N times, then fail. */
543 /* Set the following two-byte relative address to the
544 subsequent two-byte number. The address *includes* the two
548 wordchar, /* Matches any word-constituent character. */
549 notwordchar, /* Matches any char that is not a word-constituent. */
551 wordbeg, /* Succeeds if at word beginning. */
552 wordend, /* Succeeds if at word end. */
554 wordbound, /* Succeeds if at a word boundary. */
555 notwordbound /* Succeeds if not at a word boundary. */
558 ,before_dot, /* Succeeds if before point. */
559 at_dot, /* Succeeds if at point. */
560 after_dot, /* Succeeds if after point. */
562 /* Matches any character whose syntax is specified. Followed by
563 a byte which contains a syntax code, e.g., Sword. */
566 /* Matches any character whose syntax is not that specified. */
571 /* Common operations on the compiled pattern. */
573 /* Store NUMBER in two contiguous bytes starting at DESTINATION. */
575 #define STORE_NUMBER(destination, number) \
577 (destination)[0] = (number) & 0377; \
578 (destination)[1] = (number) >> 8; \
581 /* Same as STORE_NUMBER, except increment DESTINATION to
582 the byte after where the number is stored. Therefore, DESTINATION
583 must be an lvalue. */
585 #define STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, number) \
587 STORE_NUMBER (destination, number); \
588 (destination) += 2; \
591 /* Put into DESTINATION a number stored in two contiguous bytes starting
594 #define EXTRACT_NUMBER(destination, source) \
596 (destination) = *(source) & 0377; \
597 (destination) += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*((source) + 1)) << 8; \
601 static void extract_number _RE_ARGS ((int *dest, unsigned char *source));
603 extract_number (dest, source)
605 unsigned char *source;
607 int temp = SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(source + 1));
608 *dest = *source & 0377;
612 #ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS /* To debug the macros. */
613 #undef EXTRACT_NUMBER
614 #define EXTRACT_NUMBER(dest, src) extract_number (&dest, src)
615 #endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
619 /* Same as EXTRACT_NUMBER, except increment SOURCE to after the number.
620 SOURCE must be an lvalue. */
622 #define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, source) \
624 EXTRACT_NUMBER (destination, source); \
629 static void extract_number_and_incr _RE_ARGS ((int *destination,
630 unsigned char **source));
632 extract_number_and_incr (destination, source)
634 unsigned char **source;
636 extract_number (destination, *source);
640 #ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS
641 #undef EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR
642 #define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(dest, src) \
643 extract_number_and_incr (&dest, &src)
644 #endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
648 /* If DEBUG is defined, Regex prints many voluminous messages about what
649 it is doing (if the variable `debug' is nonzero). If linked with the
650 main program in `iregex.c', you can enter patterns and strings
651 interactively. And if linked with the main program in `main.c' and
652 the other test files, you can run the already-written tests. */
656 /* We use standard I/O for debugging. */
659 /* It is useful to test things that ``must'' be true when debugging. */
662 static int debug = 0;
664 #define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e) e
665 #define DEBUG_PRINT1(x) if (debug) printf (x)
666 #define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2) if (debug) printf (x1, x2)
667 #define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3)
668 #define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3, x4)
669 #define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e) \
670 if (debug) print_partial_compiled_pattern (s, e)
671 #define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2) \
672 if (debug) print_double_string (w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
675 /* Print the fastmap in human-readable form. */
678 print_fastmap (fastmap)
681 unsigned was_a_range = 0;
684 while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
690 while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH) && fastmap[i])
706 /* Print a compiled pattern string in human-readable form, starting at
707 the START pointer into it and ending just before the pointer END. */
710 print_partial_compiled_pattern (start, end)
711 unsigned char *start;
716 unsigned char *p = start;
717 unsigned char *pend = end;
725 /* Loop over pattern commands. */
728 printf ("%d:\t", p - start);
730 switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++)
738 printf ("/exactn/%d", mcnt);
749 printf ("/start_memory/%d/%d", mcnt, *p++);
754 printf ("/stop_memory/%d/%d", mcnt, *p++);
758 printf ("/duplicate/%d", *p++);
768 register int c, last = -100;
769 register int in_range = 0;
771 printf ("/charset [%s",
772 (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not ? "^" : "");
774 assert (p + *p < pend);
776 for (c = 0; c < 256; c++)
778 && (p[1 + (c/8)] & (1 << (c % 8))))
780 /* Are we starting a range? */
781 if (last + 1 == c && ! in_range)
786 /* Have we broken a range? */
787 else if (last + 1 != c && in_range)
816 case on_failure_jump:
817 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
818 printf ("/on_failure_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
821 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
822 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
823 printf ("/on_failure_keep_string_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
826 case dummy_failure_jump:
827 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
828 printf ("/dummy_failure_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
831 case push_dummy_failure:
832 printf ("/push_dummy_failure");
836 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
837 printf ("/maybe_pop_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
840 case pop_failure_jump:
841 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
842 printf ("/pop_failure_jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
846 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
847 printf ("/jump_past_alt to %d", p + mcnt - start);
851 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
852 printf ("/jump to %d", p + mcnt - start);
856 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
858 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
859 printf ("/succeed_n to %d, %d times", p1 - start, mcnt2);
863 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
865 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
866 printf ("/jump_n to %d, %d times", p1 - start, mcnt2);
870 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
872 extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
873 printf ("/set_number_at location %d to %d", p1 - start, mcnt2);
877 printf ("/wordbound");
881 printf ("/notwordbound");
893 printf ("/before_dot");
901 printf ("/after_dot");
905 printf ("/syntaxspec");
907 printf ("/%d", mcnt);
911 printf ("/notsyntaxspec");
913 printf ("/%d", mcnt);
918 printf ("/wordchar");
922 printf ("/notwordchar");
934 printf ("?%d", *(p-1));
940 printf ("%d:\tend of pattern.\n", p - start);
945 print_compiled_pattern (bufp)
946 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
948 unsigned char *buffer = bufp->buffer;
950 print_partial_compiled_pattern (buffer, buffer + bufp->used);
951 printf ("%ld bytes used/%ld bytes allocated.\n",
952 bufp->used, bufp->allocated);
954 if (bufp->fastmap_accurate && bufp->fastmap)
956 printf ("fastmap: ");
957 print_fastmap (bufp->fastmap);
960 printf ("re_nsub: %d\t", bufp->re_nsub);
961 printf ("regs_alloc: %d\t", bufp->regs_allocated);
962 printf ("can_be_null: %d\t", bufp->can_be_null);
963 printf ("newline_anchor: %d\n", bufp->newline_anchor);
964 printf ("no_sub: %d\t", bufp->no_sub);
965 printf ("not_bol: %d\t", bufp->not_bol);
966 printf ("not_eol: %d\t", bufp->not_eol);
967 printf ("syntax: %lx\n", bufp->syntax);
968 /* Perhaps we should print the translate table? */
973 print_double_string (where, string1, size1, string2, size2)
986 if (FIRST_STRING_P (where))
988 for (this_char = where - string1; this_char < size1; this_char++)
989 putchar (string1[this_char]);
994 for (this_char = where - string2; this_char < size2; this_char++)
995 putchar (string2[this_char]);
1006 #else /* not DEBUG */
1011 #define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e)
1012 #define DEBUG_PRINT1(x)
1013 #define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2)
1014 #define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3)
1015 #define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4)
1016 #define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e)
1017 #define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
1019 #endif /* not DEBUG */
1021 /* Set by `re_set_syntax' to the current regexp syntax to recognize. Can
1022 also be assigned to arbitrarily: each pattern buffer stores its own
1023 syntax, so it can be changed between regex compilations. */
1024 /* This has no initializer because initialized variables in Emacs
1025 become read-only after dumping. */
1026 reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
1029 /* Specify the precise syntax of regexps for compilation. This provides
1030 for compatibility for various utilities which historically have
1031 different, incompatible syntaxes.
1033 The argument SYNTAX is a bit mask comprised of the various bits
1034 defined in regex.h. We return the old syntax. */
1037 re_set_syntax (syntax)
1038 reg_syntax_t syntax;
1040 reg_syntax_t ret = re_syntax_options;
1042 re_syntax_options = syntax;
1044 if (syntax & RE_DEBUG)
1046 else if (debug) /* was on but now is not */
1052 /* This table gives an error message for each of the error codes listed
1053 in regex.h. Obviously the order here has to be same as there.
1054 POSIX doesn't require that we do anything for REG_NOERROR,
1055 but why not be nice? */
1057 static const char *re_error_msgid[] =
1059 gettext_noop ("Success"), /* REG_NOERROR */
1060 gettext_noop ("No match"), /* REG_NOMATCH */
1061 gettext_noop ("Invalid regular expression"), /* REG_BADPAT */
1062 gettext_noop ("Invalid collation character"), /* REG_ECOLLATE */
1063 gettext_noop ("Invalid character class name"), /* REG_ECTYPE */
1064 gettext_noop ("Trailing backslash"), /* REG_EESCAPE */
1065 gettext_noop ("Invalid back reference"), /* REG_ESUBREG */
1066 gettext_noop ("Unmatched [ or [^"), /* REG_EBRACK */
1067 gettext_noop ("Unmatched ( or \\("), /* REG_EPAREN */
1068 gettext_noop ("Unmatched \\{"), /* REG_EBRACE */
1069 gettext_noop ("Invalid content of \\{\\}"), /* REG_BADBR */
1070 gettext_noop ("Invalid range end"), /* REG_ERANGE */
1071 gettext_noop ("Memory exhausted"), /* REG_ESPACE */
1072 gettext_noop ("Invalid preceding regular expression"), /* REG_BADRPT */
1073 gettext_noop ("Premature end of regular expression"), /* REG_EEND */
1074 gettext_noop ("Regular expression too big"), /* REG_ESIZE */
1075 gettext_noop ("Unmatched ) or \\)"), /* REG_ERPAREN */
1078 /* Avoiding alloca during matching, to placate r_alloc. */
1080 /* Define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE unless we need to make sure that the
1081 searching and matching functions should not call alloca. On some
1082 systems, alloca is implemented in terms of malloc, and if we're
1083 using the relocating allocator routines, then malloc could cause a
1084 relocation, which might (if the strings being searched are in the
1085 ralloc heap) shift the data out from underneath the regexp
1088 Here's another reason to avoid allocation: Emacs
1089 processes input from X in a signal handler; processing X input may
1090 call malloc; if input arrives while a matching routine is calling
1091 malloc, then we're scrod. But Emacs can't just block input while
1092 calling matching routines; then we don't notice interrupts when
1093 they come in. So, Emacs blocks input around all regexp calls
1094 except the matching calls, which it leaves unprotected, in the
1095 faith that they will not malloc. */
1097 /* Normally, this is fine. */
1098 #define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1100 /* When using GNU C, we are not REALLY using the C alloca, no matter
1101 what config.h may say. So don't take precautions for it. */
1106 /* The match routines may not allocate if (1) they would do it with malloc
1107 and (2) it's not safe for them to use malloc.
1108 Note that if REL_ALLOC is defined, matching would not use malloc for the
1109 failure stack, but we would still use it for the register vectors;
1110 so REL_ALLOC should not affect this. */
1111 #if (defined (C_ALLOCA) || defined (REGEX_MALLOC)) && defined (emacs)
1112 #undef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1116 /* Failure stack declarations and macros; both re_compile_fastmap and
1117 re_match_2 use a failure stack. These have to be macros because of
1118 REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK. */
1121 /* Number of failure points for which to initially allocate space
1122 when matching. If this number is exceeded, we allocate more
1123 space, so it is not a hard limit. */
1124 #ifndef INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC
1125 #define INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC 5
1128 /* Roughly the maximum number of failure points on the stack. Would be
1129 exactly that if always used MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS items each time we failed.
1130 This is a variable only so users of regex can assign to it; we never
1131 change it ourselves. */
1135 #if defined (MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE)
1136 /* 4400 was enough to cause a crash on Alpha OSF/1,
1137 whose default stack limit is 2mb. */
1138 long int re_max_failures = 4000;
1140 long int re_max_failures = 2000;
1143 union fail_stack_elt
1145 unsigned char *pointer;
1149 typedef union fail_stack_elt fail_stack_elt_t;
1153 fail_stack_elt_t *stack;
1154 unsigned long int size;
1155 unsigned long int avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
1158 #else /* not INT_IS_16BIT */
1160 #if defined (MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE)
1161 /* 4400 was enough to cause a crash on Alpha OSF/1,
1162 whose default stack limit is 2mb. */
1163 int re_max_failures = 20000;
1165 int re_max_failures = 2000;
1168 union fail_stack_elt
1170 unsigned char *pointer;
1174 typedef union fail_stack_elt fail_stack_elt_t;
1178 fail_stack_elt_t *stack;
1180 unsigned avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
1183 #endif /* INT_IS_16BIT */
1185 #define FAIL_STACK_EMPTY() (fail_stack.avail == 0)
1186 #define FAIL_STACK_PTR_EMPTY() (fail_stack_ptr->avail == 0)
1187 #define FAIL_STACK_FULL() (fail_stack.avail == fail_stack.size)
1190 /* Define macros to initialize and free the failure stack.
1191 Do `return -2' if the alloc fails. */
1193 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1194 #define INIT_FAIL_STACK() \
1196 fail_stack.stack = (fail_stack_elt_t *) \
1197 REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK (INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)); \
1199 if (fail_stack.stack == NULL) \
1202 fail_stack.size = INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC; \
1203 fail_stack.avail = 0; \
1206 #define RESET_FAIL_STACK() REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack)
1208 #define INIT_FAIL_STACK() \
1210 fail_stack.avail = 0; \
1213 #define RESET_FAIL_STACK()
1217 /* Double the size of FAIL_STACK, up to approximately `re_max_failures' items.
1219 Return 1 if succeeds, and 0 if either ran out of memory
1220 allocating space for it or it was already too large.
1222 REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK requires `destination' be declared. */
1224 #define DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK(fail_stack) \
1225 ((fail_stack).size > (unsigned) (re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS) \
1227 : ((fail_stack).stack = (fail_stack_elt_t *) \
1228 REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK ((fail_stack).stack, \
1229 (fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t), \
1230 ((fail_stack).size << 1) * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)), \
1232 (fail_stack).stack == NULL \
1234 : ((fail_stack).size <<= 1, \
1238 /* Push pointer POINTER on FAIL_STACK.
1239 Return 1 if was able to do so and 0 if ran out of memory allocating
1241 #define PUSH_PATTERN_OP(POINTER, FAIL_STACK) \
1242 ((FAIL_STACK_FULL () \
1243 && !DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK (FAIL_STACK)) \
1245 : ((FAIL_STACK).stack[(FAIL_STACK).avail++].pointer = POINTER, \
1248 /* Push a pointer value onto the failure stack.
1249 Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
1250 be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
1251 #define PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER(item) \
1252 fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].pointer = (unsigned char *) (item)
1254 /* This pushes an integer-valued item onto the failure stack.
1255 Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
1256 be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
1257 #define PUSH_FAILURE_INT(item) \
1258 fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].integer = (item)
1260 /* Push a fail_stack_elt_t value onto the failure stack.
1261 Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
1262 be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
1263 #define PUSH_FAILURE_ELT(item) \
1264 fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++] = (item)
1266 /* These three POP... operations complement the three PUSH... operations.
1267 All assume that `fail_stack' is nonempty. */
1268 #define POP_FAILURE_POINTER() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].pointer
1269 #define POP_FAILURE_INT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].integer
1270 #define POP_FAILURE_ELT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail]
1272 /* Used to omit pushing failure point id's when we're not debugging. */
1274 #define DEBUG_PUSH PUSH_FAILURE_INT
1275 #define DEBUG_POP(item_addr) (item_addr)->integer = POP_FAILURE_INT ()
1277 #define DEBUG_PUSH(item)
1278 #define DEBUG_POP(item_addr)
1282 /* Push the information about the state we will need
1283 if we ever fail back to it.
1285 Requires variables fail_stack, regstart, regend, reg_info, and
1286 num_regs be declared. DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK requires `destination' be
1289 Does `return FAILURE_CODE' if runs out of memory. */
1291 #define PUSH_FAILURE_POINT(pattern_place, string_place, failure_code) \
1293 char *destination; \
1294 /* Must be int, so when we don't save any registers, the arithmetic \
1295 of 0 + -1 isn't done as unsigned. */ \
1296 /* Can't be int, since there is not a shred of a guarantee that int \
1297 is wide enough to hold a value of something to which pointer can \
1301 DEBUG_STATEMENT (failure_id++); \
1302 DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_pushed++); \
1303 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\nPUSH_FAILURE_POINT #%u:\n", failure_id); \
1304 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before push, next avail: %d\n", (fail_stack).avail);\
1305 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", (fail_stack).size);\
1307 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" slots needed: %d\n", NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS); \
1308 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS); \
1310 /* Ensure we have enough space allocated for what we will push. */ \
1311 while (REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS < NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS) \
1313 if (!DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK (fail_stack)) \
1314 return failure_code; \
1316 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n Doubled stack; size now: %d\n", \
1317 (fail_stack).size); \
1318 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" slots available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);\
1321 /* Push the info, starting with the registers. */ \
1322 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); \
1325 for (this_reg = lowest_active_reg; this_reg <= highest_active_reg; \
1328 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing reg: %d\n", this_reg); \
1329 DEBUG_STATEMENT (num_regs_pushed++); \
1331 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" start: 0x%x\n", regstart[this_reg]); \
1332 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regstart[this_reg]); \
1334 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" end: 0x%x\n", regend[this_reg]); \
1335 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regend[this_reg]); \
1337 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" info: 0x%x\n ", reg_info[this_reg]); \
1338 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" match_null=%d", \
1339 REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[this_reg])); \
1340 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" active=%d", IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[this_reg])); \
1341 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" matched_something=%d", \
1342 MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg])); \
1343 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" ever_matched=%d", \
1344 EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg])); \
1345 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); \
1346 PUSH_FAILURE_ELT (reg_info[this_reg].word); \
1349 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing low active reg: %d\n", lowest_active_reg);\
1350 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (lowest_active_reg); \
1352 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing high active reg: %d\n", highest_active_reg);\
1353 PUSH_FAILURE_INT (highest_active_reg); \
1355 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing pattern 0x%x:\n", pattern_place); \
1356 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pattern_place, pend); \
1357 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (pattern_place); \
1359 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing string 0x%x: `", string_place); \
1360 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (string_place, string1, size1, string2, \
1362 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \
1363 PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (string_place); \
1365 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing failure id: %u\n", failure_id); \
1366 DEBUG_PUSH (failure_id); \
1369 /* This is the number of items that are pushed and popped on the stack
1370 for each register. */
1371 #define NUM_REG_ITEMS 3
1373 /* Individual items aside from the registers. */
1375 #define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 5 /* Includes failure point id. */
1377 #define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 4
1380 /* We push at most this many items on the stack. */
1381 /* We used to use (num_regs - 1), which is the number of registers
1382 this regexp will save; but that was changed to 5
1383 to avoid stack overflow for a regexp with lots of parens. */
1384 #define MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS (5 * NUM_REG_ITEMS + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS)
1386 /* We actually push this many items. */
1387 #define NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS \
1389 ? 0 : highest_active_reg - lowest_active_reg + 1) \
1393 /* How many items can still be added to the stack without overflowing it. */
1394 #define REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS ((fail_stack).size - (fail_stack).avail)
1397 /* Pops what PUSH_FAIL_STACK pushes.
1399 We restore into the parameters, all of which should be lvalues:
1400 STR -- the saved data position.
1401 PAT -- the saved pattern position.
1402 LOW_REG, HIGH_REG -- the highest and lowest active registers.
1403 REGSTART, REGEND -- arrays of string positions.
1404 REG_INFO -- array of information about each subexpression.
1406 Also assumes the variables `fail_stack' and (if debugging), `bufp',
1407 `pend', `string1', `size1', `string2', and `size2'. */
1409 #define POP_FAILURE_POINT(str, pat, low_reg, high_reg, regstart, regend, reg_info)\
1411 DEBUG_STATEMENT (fail_stack_elt_t failure_id;) \
1413 const unsigned char *string_temp; \
1415 assert (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ()); \
1417 /* Remove failure points and point to how many regs pushed. */ \
1418 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("POP_FAILURE_POINT:\n"); \
1419 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before pop, next avail: %d\n", fail_stack.avail); \
1420 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", fail_stack.size); \
1422 assert (fail_stack.avail >= NUM_NONREG_ITEMS); \
1424 DEBUG_POP (&failure_id); \
1425 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping failure id: %u\n", failure_id); \
1427 /* If the saved string location is NULL, it came from an \
1428 on_failure_keep_string_jump opcode, and we want to throw away the \
1429 saved NULL, thus retaining our current position in the string. */ \
1430 string_temp = POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1431 if (string_temp != NULL) \
1432 str = (const char *) string_temp; \
1434 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping string 0x%x: `", str); \
1435 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (str, string1, size1, string2, size2); \
1436 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \
1438 pat = (unsigned char *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1439 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping pattern 0x%x:\n", pat); \
1440 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pat, pend); \
1442 /* Restore register info. */ \
1443 high_reg = (active_reg_t) POP_FAILURE_INT (); \
1444 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping high active reg: %d\n", high_reg); \
1446 low_reg = (active_reg_t) POP_FAILURE_INT (); \
1447 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping low active reg: %d\n", low_reg); \
1450 for (this_reg = high_reg; this_reg >= low_reg; this_reg--) \
1452 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping reg: %d\n", this_reg); \
1454 reg_info[this_reg].word = POP_FAILURE_ELT (); \
1455 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" info: 0x%x\n", reg_info[this_reg]); \
1457 regend[this_reg] = (const char *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1458 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" end: 0x%x\n", regend[this_reg]); \
1460 regstart[this_reg] = (const char *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER (); \
1461 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" start: 0x%x\n", regstart[this_reg]); \
1465 for (this_reg = highest_active_reg; this_reg > high_reg; this_reg--) \
1467 reg_info[this_reg].word.integer = 0; \
1468 regend[this_reg] = 0; \
1469 regstart[this_reg] = 0; \
1471 highest_active_reg = high_reg; \
1474 set_regs_matched_done = 0; \
1475 DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_popped++); \
1476 } /* POP_FAILURE_POINT */
1480 /* Structure for per-register (a.k.a. per-group) information.
1481 Other register information, such as the
1482 starting and ending positions (which are addresses), and the list of
1483 inner groups (which is a bits list) are maintained in separate
1486 We are making a (strictly speaking) nonportable assumption here: that
1487 the compiler will pack our bit fields into something that fits into
1488 the type of `word', i.e., is something that fits into one item on the
1492 /* Declarations and macros for re_match_2. */
1496 fail_stack_elt_t word;
1499 /* This field is one if this group can match the empty string,
1500 zero if not. If not yet determined, `MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE'. */
1501 #define MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE 3
1502 unsigned match_null_string_p : 2;
1503 unsigned is_active : 1;
1504 unsigned matched_something : 1;
1505 unsigned ever_matched_something : 1;
1507 } register_info_type;
1509 #define REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P(R) ((R).bits.match_null_string_p)
1510 #define IS_ACTIVE(R) ((R).bits.is_active)
1511 #define MATCHED_SOMETHING(R) ((R).bits.matched_something)
1512 #define EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING(R) ((R).bits.ever_matched_something)
1515 /* Call this when have matched a real character; it sets `matched' flags
1516 for the subexpressions which we are currently inside. Also records
1517 that those subexprs have matched. */
1518 #define SET_REGS_MATCHED() \
1521 if (!set_regs_matched_done) \
1524 set_regs_matched_done = 1; \
1525 for (r = lowest_active_reg; r <= highest_active_reg; r++) \
1527 MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r]) \
1528 = EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r]) \
1535 /* Registers are set to a sentinel when they haven't yet matched. */
1536 static char reg_unset_dummy;
1537 #define REG_UNSET_VALUE (®_unset_dummy)
1538 #define REG_UNSET(e) ((e) == REG_UNSET_VALUE)
1540 /* Subroutine declarations and macros for regex_compile. */
1542 static reg_errcode_t regex_compile _RE_ARGS ((const char *pattern, size_t size,
1543 reg_syntax_t syntax,
1544 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp));
1545 static void store_op1 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc, int arg));
1546 static void store_op2 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1547 int arg1, int arg2));
1548 static void insert_op1 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1549 int arg, unsigned char *end));
1550 static void insert_op2 _RE_ARGS ((re_opcode_t op, unsigned char *loc,
1551 int arg1, int arg2, unsigned char *end));
1552 static boolean at_begline_loc_p _RE_ARGS ((const char *pattern, const char *p,
1553 reg_syntax_t syntax));
1554 static boolean at_endline_loc_p _RE_ARGS ((const char *p, const char *pend,
1555 reg_syntax_t syntax));
1556 static reg_errcode_t compile_range _RE_ARGS ((const char **p_ptr,
1559 reg_syntax_t syntax,
1562 /* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern---translating it
1563 if necessary. Also cast from a signed character in the constant
1564 string passed to us by the user to an unsigned char that we can use
1565 as an array index (in, e.g., `translate'). */
1567 #define PATFETCH(c) \
1568 do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND; \
1569 c = (unsigned char) *p++; \
1570 if (translate) c = (unsigned char) translate[c]; \
1574 /* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern, with no
1576 #define PATFETCH_RAW(c) \
1577 do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND; \
1578 c = (unsigned char) *p++; \
1581 /* Go backwards one character in the pattern. */
1582 #define PATUNFETCH p--
1585 /* If `translate' is non-null, return translate[D], else just D. We
1586 cast the subscript to translate because some data is declared as
1587 `char *', to avoid warnings when a string constant is passed. But
1588 when we use a character as a subscript we must make it unsigned. */
1590 #define TRANSLATE(d) \
1591 (translate ? (char) translate[(unsigned char) (d)] : (d))
1595 /* Macros for outputting the compiled pattern into `buffer'. */
1597 /* If the buffer isn't allocated when it comes in, use this. */
1598 #define INIT_BUF_SIZE 32
1600 /* Make sure we have at least N more bytes of space in buffer. */
1601 #define GET_BUFFER_SPACE(n) \
1602 while ((unsigned long) (b - bufp->buffer + (n)) > bufp->allocated) \
1605 /* Make sure we have one more byte of buffer space and then add C to it. */
1606 #define BUF_PUSH(c) \
1608 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1); \
1609 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c); \
1613 /* Ensure we have two more bytes of buffer space and then append C1 and C2. */
1614 #define BUF_PUSH_2(c1, c2) \
1616 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2); \
1617 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \
1618 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \
1622 /* As with BUF_PUSH_2, except for three bytes. */
1623 #define BUF_PUSH_3(c1, c2, c3) \
1625 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); \
1626 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \
1627 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \
1628 *b++ = (unsigned char) (c3); \
1632 /* Store a jump with opcode OP at LOC to location TO. We store a
1633 relative address offset by the three bytes the jump itself occupies. */
1634 #define STORE_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
1635 store_op1 (op, loc, (int) ((to) - (loc) - 3))
1637 /* Likewise, for a two-argument jump. */
1638 #define STORE_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
1639 store_op2 (op, loc, (int) ((to) - (loc) - 3), arg)
1641 /* Like `STORE_JUMP', but for inserting. Assume `b' is the buffer end. */
1642 #define INSERT_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
1643 insert_op1 (op, loc, (int) ((to) - (loc) - 3), b)
1645 /* Like `STORE_JUMP2', but for inserting. Assume `b' is the buffer end. */
1646 #define INSERT_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
1647 insert_op2 (op, loc, (int) ((to) - (loc) - 3), arg, b)
1650 /* This is not an arbitrary limit: the arguments which represent offsets
1651 into the pattern are two bytes long. So if 2^16 bytes turns out to
1652 be too small, many things would have to change. */
1653 /* Any other compiler which, like MSC, has allocation limit below 2^16
1654 bytes will have to use approach similar to what was done below for
1655 MSC and drop MAX_BUF_SIZE a bit. Otherwise you may end up
1656 reallocating to 0 bytes. Such thing is not going to work too well.
1657 You have been warned!! */
1658 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(WIN32)
1659 /* Microsoft C 16-bit versions limit malloc to approx 65512 bytes.
1660 The REALLOC define eliminates a flurry of conversion warnings,
1661 but is not required. */
1662 #define MAX_BUF_SIZE 65500L
1663 #define REALLOC(p,s) realloc ((p), (size_t) (s))
1665 #define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 16)
1666 #define REALLOC(p,s) realloc ((p), (s))
1669 /* Extend the buffer by twice its current size via realloc and
1670 reset the pointers that pointed into the old block to point to the
1671 correct places in the new one. If extending the buffer results in it
1672 being larger than MAX_BUF_SIZE, then flag memory exhausted. */
1673 #define EXTEND_BUFFER() \
1675 unsigned char *old_buffer = bufp->buffer; \
1676 if (bufp->allocated == MAX_BUF_SIZE) \
1678 bufp->allocated <<= 1; \
1679 if (bufp->allocated > MAX_BUF_SIZE) \
1680 bufp->allocated = MAX_BUF_SIZE; \
1681 bufp->buffer = (unsigned char *) REALLOC (bufp->buffer, bufp->allocated);\
1682 if (bufp->buffer == NULL) \
1683 return REG_ESPACE; \
1684 /* If the buffer moved, move all the pointers into it. */ \
1685 if (old_buffer != bufp->buffer) \
1687 b = (b - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \
1688 begalt = (begalt - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \
1689 if (fixup_alt_jump) \
1690 fixup_alt_jump = (fixup_alt_jump - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer;\
1692 laststart = (laststart - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \
1693 if (pending_exact) \
1694 pending_exact = (pending_exact - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \
1699 /* Since we have one byte reserved for the register number argument to
1700 {start,stop}_memory, the maximum number of groups we can report
1701 things about is what fits in that byte. */
1702 #define MAX_REGNUM 255
1704 /* But patterns can have more than `MAX_REGNUM' registers. We just
1705 ignore the excess. */
1706 typedef unsigned regnum_t;
1709 /* Macros for the compile stack. */
1711 /* Since offsets can go either forwards or backwards, this type needs to
1712 be able to hold values from -(MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1) to MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1. */
1713 /* int may be not enough when sizeof(int) == 2. */
1714 typedef long pattern_offset_t;
1718 pattern_offset_t begalt_offset;
1719 pattern_offset_t fixup_alt_jump;
1720 pattern_offset_t inner_group_offset;
1721 pattern_offset_t laststart_offset;
1723 } compile_stack_elt_t;
1728 compile_stack_elt_t *stack;
1730 unsigned avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
1731 } compile_stack_type;
1734 #define INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE 32
1736 #define COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY (compile_stack.avail == 0)
1737 #define COMPILE_STACK_FULL (compile_stack.avail == compile_stack.size)
1739 /* The next available element. */
1740 #define COMPILE_STACK_TOP (compile_stack.stack[compile_stack.avail])
1743 /* Set the bit for character C in a list. */
1744 #define SET_LIST_BIT(c) \
1745 (b[((unsigned char) (c)) / BYTEWIDTH] \
1746 |= 1 << (((unsigned char) c) % BYTEWIDTH))
1749 /* Get the next unsigned number in the uncompiled pattern. */
1750 #define GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER(num) \
1754 while (ISDIGIT (c)) \
1758 num = num * 10 + c - '0'; \
1766 #if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
1767 /* The GNU C library provides support for user-defined character classes
1768 and the functions from ISO C amendement 1. */
1769 # ifdef CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
1770 # define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
1772 /* This shouldn't happen but some implementation might still have this
1773 problem. Use a reasonable default value. */
1774 # define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 256
1777 # define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) wctype (string)
1779 # define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 6 /* Namely, `xdigit'. */
1781 # define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) \
1782 (STREQ (string, "alpha") || STREQ (string, "upper") \
1783 || STREQ (string, "lower") || STREQ (string, "digit") \
1784 || STREQ (string, "alnum") || STREQ (string, "xdigit") \
1785 || STREQ (string, "space") || STREQ (string, "print") \
1786 || STREQ (string, "punct") || STREQ (string, "graph") \
1787 || STREQ (string, "cntrl") || STREQ (string, "blank"))
1790 #ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
1792 /* If we cannot allocate large objects within re_match_2_internal,
1793 we make the fail stack and register vectors global.
1794 The fail stack, we grow to the maximum size when a regexp
1796 The register vectors, we adjust in size each time we
1797 compile a regexp, according to the number of registers it needs. */
1799 static fail_stack_type fail_stack;
1801 /* Size with which the following vectors are currently allocated.
1802 That is so we can make them bigger as needed,
1803 but never make them smaller. */
1804 static int regs_allocated_size;
1806 static const char ** regstart, ** regend;
1807 static const char ** old_regstart, ** old_regend;
1808 static const char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
1809 static register_info_type *reg_info;
1810 static const char **reg_dummy;
1811 static register_info_type *reg_info_dummy;
1813 /* Make the register vectors big enough for NUM_REGS registers,
1814 but don't make them smaller. */
1817 regex_grow_registers (num_regs)
1820 if (num_regs > regs_allocated_size)
1822 RETALLOC_IF (regstart, num_regs, const char *);
1823 RETALLOC_IF (regend, num_regs, const char *);
1824 RETALLOC_IF (old_regstart, num_regs, const char *);
1825 RETALLOC_IF (old_regend, num_regs, const char *);
1826 RETALLOC_IF (best_regstart, num_regs, const char *);
1827 RETALLOC_IF (best_regend, num_regs, const char *);
1828 RETALLOC_IF (reg_info, num_regs, register_info_type);
1829 RETALLOC_IF (reg_dummy, num_regs, const char *);
1830 RETALLOC_IF (reg_info_dummy, num_regs, register_info_type);
1832 regs_allocated_size = num_regs;
1836 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
1838 static boolean group_in_compile_stack _RE_ARGS ((compile_stack_type
1842 /* `regex_compile' compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) according to SYNTAX.
1843 Returns one of error codes defined in `regex.h', or zero for success.
1845 Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate'
1846 fields are set in BUFP on entry.
1848 If it succeeds, results are put in BUFP (if it returns an error, the
1849 contents of BUFP are undefined):
1850 `buffer' is the compiled pattern;
1851 `syntax' is set to SYNTAX;
1852 `used' is set to the length of the compiled pattern;
1853 `fastmap_accurate' is zero;
1854 `re_nsub' is the number of subexpressions in PATTERN;
1855 `not_bol' and `not_eol' are zero;
1857 The `fastmap' and `newline_anchor' fields are neither
1858 examined nor set. */
1860 /* Return, freeing storage we allocated. */
1861 #define FREE_STACK_RETURN(value) \
1862 return (free (compile_stack.stack), value) /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
1864 static reg_errcode_t
1865 regex_compile (pattern, size, syntax, bufp)
1866 const char *pattern;
1868 reg_syntax_t syntax;
1869 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
1871 /* We fetch characters from PATTERN here. Even though PATTERN is
1872 `char *' (i.e., signed), we declare these variables as unsigned, so
1873 they can be reliably used as array indices. */
1874 register unsigned char c, c1;
1876 /* A random temporary spot in PATTERN. */
1879 /* Points to the end of the buffer, where we should append. */
1880 register unsigned char *b;
1882 /* Keeps track of unclosed groups. */
1883 compile_stack_type compile_stack;
1885 /* Points to the current (ending) position in the pattern. */
1886 const char *p = pattern;
1887 const char *pend = pattern + size;
1889 /* How to translate the characters in the pattern. */
1890 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
1892 /* Address of the count-byte of the most recently inserted `exactn'
1893 command. This makes it possible to tell if a new exact-match
1894 character can be added to that command or if the character requires
1895 a new `exactn' command. */
1896 unsigned char *pending_exact = 0;
1898 /* Address of start of the most recently finished expression.
1899 This tells, e.g., postfix * where to find the start of its
1900 operand. Reset at the beginning of groups and alternatives. */
1901 unsigned char *laststart = 0;
1903 /* Address of beginning of regexp, or inside of last group. */
1904 unsigned char *begalt;
1906 /* Place in the uncompiled pattern (i.e., the {) to
1907 which to go back if the interval is invalid. */
1908 const char *beg_interval;
1910 /* Address of the place where a forward jump should go to the end of
1911 the containing expression. Each alternative of an `or' -- except the
1912 last -- ends with a forward jump of this sort. */
1913 unsigned char *fixup_alt_jump = 0;
1915 /* Counts open-groups as they are encountered. Remembered for the
1916 matching close-group on the compile stack, so the same register
1917 number is put in the stop_memory as the start_memory. */
1918 regnum_t regnum = 0;
1921 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiling pattern: ");
1924 unsigned debug_count;
1926 for (debug_count = 0; debug_count < size; debug_count++)
1927 putchar (pattern[debug_count]);
1932 /* Initialize the compile stack. */
1933 compile_stack.stack = TALLOC (INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE, compile_stack_elt_t);
1934 if (compile_stack.stack == NULL)
1937 compile_stack.size = INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE;
1938 compile_stack.avail = 0;
1940 /* Initialize the pattern buffer. */
1941 bufp->syntax = syntax;
1942 bufp->fastmap_accurate = 0;
1943 bufp->not_bol = bufp->not_eol = 0;
1945 /* Set `used' to zero, so that if we return an error, the pattern
1946 printer (for debugging) will think there's no pattern. We reset it
1950 /* Always count groups, whether or not bufp->no_sub is set. */
1953 #if !defined (emacs) && !defined (SYNTAX_TABLE)
1954 /* Initialize the syntax table. */
1955 init_syntax_once ();
1958 if (bufp->allocated == 0)
1961 { /* If zero allocated, but buffer is non-null, try to realloc
1962 enough space. This loses if buffer's address is bogus, but
1963 that is the user's responsibility. */
1964 RETALLOC (bufp->buffer, INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
1967 { /* Caller did not allocate a buffer. Do it for them. */
1968 bufp->buffer = TALLOC (INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
1970 if (!bufp->buffer) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESPACE);
1972 bufp->allocated = INIT_BUF_SIZE;
1975 begalt = b = bufp->buffer;
1977 /* Loop through the uncompiled pattern until we're at the end. */
1986 if ( /* If at start of pattern, it's an operator. */
1988 /* If context independent, it's an operator. */
1989 || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
1990 /* Otherwise, depends on what's come before. */
1991 || at_begline_loc_p (pattern, p, syntax))
2001 if ( /* If at end of pattern, it's an operator. */
2003 /* If context independent, it's an operator. */
2004 || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
2005 /* Otherwise, depends on what's next. */
2006 || at_endline_loc_p (p, pend, syntax))
2016 if ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
2017 || (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS))
2021 /* If there is no previous pattern... */
2024 if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
2025 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
2026 else if (!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS))
2031 /* Are we optimizing this jump? */
2032 boolean keep_string_p = false;
2034 /* 1 means zero (many) matches is allowed. */
2035 char zero_times_ok = 0, many_times_ok = 0;
2037 /* If there is a sequence of repetition chars, collapse it
2038 down to just one (the right one). We can't combine
2039 interval operators with these because of, e.g., `a{2}*',
2040 which should only match an even number of `a's. */
2044 zero_times_ok |= c != '+';
2045 many_times_ok |= c != '?';
2053 || (!(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM) && (c == '+' || c == '?')))
2056 else if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM && c == '\\')
2058 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
2061 if (!(c1 == '+' || c1 == '?'))
2076 /* If we get here, we found another repeat character. */
2079 /* Star, etc. applied to an empty pattern is equivalent
2080 to an empty pattern. */
2084 /* Now we know whether or not zero matches is allowed
2085 and also whether or not two or more matches is allowed. */
2087 { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so put in at the
2088 end a backward relative jump from `b' to before the next
2089 jump we're going to put in below (which jumps from
2090 laststart to after this jump).
2092 But if we are at the `*' in the exact sequence `.*\n',
2093 insert an unconditional jump backwards to the .,
2094 instead of the beginning of the loop. This way we only
2095 push a failure point once, instead of every time
2096 through the loop. */
2097 assert (p - 1 > pattern);
2099 /* Allocate the space for the jump. */
2100 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
2102 /* We know we are not at the first character of the pattern,
2103 because laststart was nonzero. And we've already
2104 incremented `p', by the way, to be the character after
2105 the `*'. Do we have to do something analogous here
2106 for null bytes, because of RE_DOT_NOT_NULL? */
2107 if (TRANSLATE (*(p - 2)) == TRANSLATE ('.')
2109 && p < pend && TRANSLATE (*p) == TRANSLATE ('\n')
2110 && !(syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
2111 { /* We have .*\n. */
2112 STORE_JUMP (jump, b, laststart);
2113 keep_string_p = true;
2116 /* Anything else. */
2117 STORE_JUMP (maybe_pop_jump, b, laststart - 3);
2119 /* We've added more stuff to the buffer. */
2123 /* On failure, jump from laststart to b + 3, which will be the
2124 end of the buffer after this jump is inserted. */
2125 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
2126 INSERT_JUMP (keep_string_p ? on_failure_keep_string_jump
2134 /* At least one repetition is required, so insert a
2135 `dummy_failure_jump' before the initial
2136 `on_failure_jump' instruction of the loop. This
2137 effects a skip over that instruction the first time
2138 we hit that loop. */
2139 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
2140 INSERT_JUMP (dummy_failure_jump, laststart, laststart + 6);
2155 boolean had_char_class = false;
2157 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2159 /* Ensure that we have enough space to push a charset: the
2160 opcode, the length count, and the bitset; 34 bytes in all. */
2161 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (34);
2165 /* We test `*p == '^' twice, instead of using an if
2166 statement, so we only need one BUF_PUSH. */
2167 BUF_PUSH (*p == '^' ? charset_not : charset);
2171 /* Remember the first position in the bracket expression. */
2174 /* Push the number of bytes in the bitmap. */
2175 BUF_PUSH ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
2177 /* Clear the whole map. */
2178 bzero (b, (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
2180 /* charset_not matches newline according to a syntax bit. */
2181 if ((re_opcode_t) b[-2] == charset_not
2182 && (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE))
2183 SET_LIST_BIT ('\n');
2185 /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits. */
2188 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2192 /* \ might escape characters inside [...] and [^...]. */
2193 if ((syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS) && c == '\\')
2195 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
2202 /* Could be the end of the bracket expression. If it's
2203 not (i.e., when the bracket expression is `[]' so
2204 far), the ']' character bit gets set way below. */
2205 if (c == ']' && p != p1 + 1)
2208 /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
2209 was a character class. */
2210 if (had_char_class && c == '-' && *p != ']')
2211 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERANGE);
2213 /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
2214 was a character: if this is a hyphen not at the
2215 beginning or the end of a list, then it's the range
2218 && !(p - 2 >= pattern && p[-2] == '[')
2219 && !(p - 3 >= pattern && p[-3] == '[' && p[-2] == '^')
2223 = compile_range (&p, pend, translate, syntax, b);
2224 if (ret != REG_NOERROR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (ret);
2227 else if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] != ']')
2228 { /* This handles ranges made up of characters only. */
2231 /* Move past the `-'. */
2234 ret = compile_range (&p, pend, translate, syntax, b);
2235 if (ret != REG_NOERROR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (ret);
2238 /* See if we're at the beginning of a possible character
2241 else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == ':')
2242 { /* Leave room for the null. */
2243 char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
2248 /* If pattern is `[[:'. */
2249 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2254 if (c == ':' || c == ']' || p == pend
2255 || c1 == CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
2261 /* If isn't a word bracketed by `[:' and:`]':
2262 undo the ending character, the letters, and leave
2263 the leading `:' and `[' (but set bits for them). */
2264 if (c == ':' && *p == ']')
2266 #if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
2267 boolean is_lower = STREQ (str, "lower");
2268 boolean is_upper = STREQ (str, "upper");
2274 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECTYPE);
2276 /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
2280 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2282 for (ch = 0; ch < 1 << BYTEWIDTH; ++ch)
2284 if (isctype (ch, wt))
2287 if (translate && (is_upper || is_lower)
2288 && (ISUPPER (ch) || ISLOWER (ch)))
2292 had_char_class = true;
2295 boolean is_alnum = STREQ (str, "alnum");
2296 boolean is_alpha = STREQ (str, "alpha");
2297 boolean is_blank = STREQ (str, "blank");
2298 boolean is_cntrl = STREQ (str, "cntrl");
2299 boolean is_digit = STREQ (str, "digit");
2300 boolean is_graph = STREQ (str, "graph");
2301 boolean is_lower = STREQ (str, "lower");
2302 boolean is_print = STREQ (str, "print");
2303 boolean is_punct = STREQ (str, "punct");
2304 boolean is_space = STREQ (str, "space");
2305 boolean is_upper = STREQ (str, "upper");
2306 boolean is_xdigit = STREQ (str, "xdigit");
2308 if (!IS_CHAR_CLASS (str))
2309 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECTYPE);
2311 /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
2315 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
2317 for (ch = 0; ch < 1 << BYTEWIDTH; ch++)
2319 /* This was split into 3 if's to
2320 avoid an arbitrary limit in some compiler. */
2321 if ( (is_alnum && ISALNUM (ch))
2322 || (is_alpha && ISALPHA (ch))
2323 || (is_blank && ISBLANK (ch))
2324 || (is_cntrl && ISCNTRL (ch)))
2326 if ( (is_digit && ISDIGIT (ch))
2327 || (is_graph && ISGRAPH (ch))
2328 || (is_lower && ISLOWER (ch))
2329 || (is_print && ISPRINT (ch)))
2331 if ( (is_punct && ISPUNCT (ch))
2332 || (is_space && ISSPACE (ch))
2333 || (is_upper && ISUPPER (ch))
2334 || (is_xdigit && ISXDIGIT (ch)))
2336 if ( translate && (is_upper || is_lower)
2337 && (ISUPPER (ch) || ISLOWER (ch)))
2340 had_char_class = true;
2341 #endif /* libc || wctype.h */
2350 had_char_class = false;
2355 had_char_class = false;
2360 /* Discard any (non)matching list bytes that are all 0 at the
2361 end of the map. Decrease the map-length byte too. */
2362 while ((int) b[-1] > 0 && b[b[-1] - 1] == 0)
2370 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
2377 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
2384 if (syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
2391 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
2398 if (syntax & RE_INTERVALS && syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
2399 goto handle_interval;
2405 if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
2407 /* Do not translate the character after the \, so that we can
2408 distinguish, e.g., \B from \b, even if we normally would
2409 translate, e.g., B to b. */
2415 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
2416 goto normal_backslash;
2422 if (COMPILE_STACK_FULL)
2424 RETALLOC (compile_stack.stack, compile_stack.size << 1,
2425 compile_stack_elt_t);
2426 if (compile_stack.stack == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;
2428 compile_stack.size <<= 1;
2431 /* These are the values to restore when we hit end of this
2432 group. They are all relative offsets, so that if the
2433 whole pattern moves because of realloc, they will still
2435 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset = begalt - bufp->buffer;
2436 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
2437 = fixup_alt_jump ? fixup_alt_jump - bufp->buffer + 1 : 0;
2438 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset = b - bufp->buffer;
2439 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum = regnum;
2441 /* We will eventually replace the 0 with the number of
2442 groups inner to this one. But do not push a
2443 start_memory for groups beyond the last one we can
2444 represent in the compiled pattern. */
2445 if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM)
2447 COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset = b - bufp->buffer + 2;
2448 BUF_PUSH_3 (start_memory, regnum, 0);
2451 compile_stack.avail++;
2456 /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
2457 won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
2458 clear pending_exact explicitly. */
2464 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) goto normal_backslash;
2466 if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
2467 if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
2468 goto normal_backslash;
2470 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
2474 { /* Push a dummy failure point at the end of the
2475 alternative for a possible future
2476 `pop_failure_jump' to pop. See comments at
2477 `push_dummy_failure' in `re_match_2'. */
2478 BUF_PUSH (push_dummy_failure);
2480 /* We allocated space for this jump when we assigned
2481 to `fixup_alt_jump', in the `handle_alt' case below. */
2482 STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b - 1);
2485 /* See similar code for backslashed left paren above. */
2486 if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
2487 if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
2490 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
2492 /* Since we just checked for an empty stack above, this
2493 ``can't happen''. */
2494 assert (compile_stack.avail != 0);
2496 /* We don't just want to restore into `regnum', because
2497 later groups should continue to be numbered higher,
2498 as in `(ab)c(de)' -- the second group is #2. */
2499 regnum_t this_group_regnum;
2501 compile_stack.avail--;
2502 begalt = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset;
2504 = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
2505 ? bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump - 1
2507 laststart = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset;
2508 this_group_regnum = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum;
2509 /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
2510 won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
2511 clear pending_exact explicitly. */
2514 /* We're at the end of the group, so now we know how many
2515 groups were inside this one. */
2516 if (this_group_regnum <= MAX_REGNUM)
2518 unsigned char *inner_group_loc
2519 = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset;
2521 *inner_group_loc = regnum - this_group_regnum;
2522 BUF_PUSH_3 (stop_memory, this_group_regnum,
2523 regnum - this_group_regnum);
2529 case '|': /* `\|'. */
2530 if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS || syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
2531 goto normal_backslash;
2533 if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS)
2536 /* Insert before the previous alternative a jump which
2537 jumps to this alternative if the former fails. */
2538 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
2539 INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, begalt, b + 6);
2543 /* The alternative before this one has a jump after it
2544 which gets executed if it gets matched. Adjust that
2545 jump so it will jump to this alternative's analogous
2546 jump (put in below, which in turn will jump to the next
2547 (if any) alternative's such jump, etc.). The last such
2548 jump jumps to the correct final destination. A picture:
2554 If we are at `b', then fixup_alt_jump right now points to a
2555 three-byte space after `a'. We'll put in the jump, set
2556 fixup_alt_jump to right after `b', and leave behind three
2557 bytes which we'll fill in when we get to after `c'. */
2560 STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b);
2562 /* Mark and leave space for a jump after this alternative,
2563 to be filled in later either by next alternative or
2564 when know we're at the end of a series of alternatives. */
2566 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
2575 /* If \{ is a literal. */
2576 if (!(syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
2577 /* If we're at `\{' and it's not the open-interval
2579 || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
2580 || (p - 2 == pattern && p == pend))
2581 goto normal_backslash;
2585 /* If got here, then the syntax allows intervals. */
2587 /* At least (most) this many matches must be made. */
2588 int lower_bound = -1, upper_bound = -1;
2590 beg_interval = p - 1;
2594 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
2595 goto unfetch_interval;
2597 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACE);
2600 GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (lower_bound);
2604 GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (upper_bound);
2605 if (upper_bound < 0) upper_bound = RE_DUP_MAX;
2608 /* Interval such as `{1}' => match exactly once. */
2609 upper_bound = lower_bound;
2611 if (lower_bound < 0 || upper_bound > RE_DUP_MAX
2612 || lower_bound > upper_bound)
2614 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
2615 goto unfetch_interval;
2617 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
2620 if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
2622 if (c != '\\') FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACE);
2629 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
2630 goto unfetch_interval;
2632 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
2635 /* We just parsed a valid interval. */
2637 /* If it's invalid to have no preceding re. */
2640 if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
2641 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
2642 else if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)
2645 goto unfetch_interval;
2648 /* If the upper bound is zero, don't want to succeed at
2649 all; jump from `laststart' to `b + 3', which will be
2650 the end of the buffer after we insert the jump. */
2651 if (upper_bound == 0)
2653 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
2654 INSERT_JUMP (jump, laststart, b + 3);
2658 /* Otherwise, we have a nontrivial interval. When
2659 we're all done, the pattern will look like:
2660 set_number_at <jump count> <upper bound>
2661 set_number_at <succeed_n count> <lower bound>
2662 succeed_n <after jump addr> <succeed_n count>
2664 jump_n <succeed_n addr> <jump count>
2665 (The upper bound and `jump_n' are omitted if
2666 `upper_bound' is 1, though.) */
2668 { /* If the upper bound is > 1, we need to insert
2669 more at the end of the loop. */
2670 unsigned nbytes = 10 + (upper_bound > 1) * 10;
2672 GET_BUFFER_SPACE (nbytes);
2674 /* Initialize lower bound of the `succeed_n', even
2675 though it will be set during matching by its
2676 attendant `set_number_at' (inserted next),
2677 because `re_compile_fastmap' needs to know.
2678 Jump to the `jump_n' we might insert below. */
2679 INSERT_JUMP2 (succeed_n, laststart,
2680 b + 5 + (upper_bound > 1) * 5,
2684 /* Code to initialize the lower bound. Insert
2685 before the `succeed_n'. The `5' is the last two
2686 bytes of this `set_number_at', plus 3 bytes of
2687 the following `succeed_n'. */
2688 insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, 5, lower_bound, b);
2691 if (upper_bound > 1)
2692 { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so
2693 append a backward jump to the `succeed_n'
2694 that starts this interval.
2696 When we've reached this during matching,
2697 we'll have matched the interval once, so
2698 jump back only `upper_bound - 1' times. */
2699 STORE_JUMP2 (jump_n, b, laststart + 5,
2703 /* The location we want to set is the second
2704 parameter of the `jump_n'; that is `b-2' as
2705 an absolute address. `laststart' will be
2706 the `set_number_at' we're about to insert;
2707 `laststart+3' the number to set, the source
2708 for the relative address. But we are
2709 inserting into the middle of the pattern --
2710 so everything is getting moved up by 5.
2711 Conclusion: (b - 2) - (laststart + 3) + 5,
2712 i.e., b - laststart.
2714 We insert this at the beginning of the loop
2715 so that if we fail during matching, we'll
2716 reinitialize the bounds. */
2717 insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, b - laststart,
2718 upper_bound - 1, b);
2723 beg_interval = NULL;
2728 /* If an invalid interval, match the characters as literals. */
2729 assert (beg_interval);
2731 beg_interval = NULL;
2733 /* normal_char and normal_backslash need `c'. */
2736 if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
2738 if (p > pattern && p[-1] == '\\')
2739 goto normal_backslash;
2744 /* There is no way to specify the before_dot and after_dot
2745 operators. rms says this is ok. --karl */
2753 BUF_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
2759 BUF_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
2765 if (re_syntax_options & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
2768 BUF_PUSH (wordchar);
2773 if (re_syntax_options & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
2776 BUF_PUSH (notwordchar);
2781 if (re_syntax_options & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
2787 if (re_syntax_options & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
2793 if (re_syntax_options & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
2795 BUF_PUSH (wordbound);
2799 if (re_syntax_options & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
2801 BUF_PUSH (notwordbound);
2805 if (re_syntax_options & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
2811 if (re_syntax_options & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
2816 case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
2817 case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
2818 if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_REFS)
2824 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESUBREG);
2826 /* Can't back reference to a subexpression if inside of it. */
2827 if (group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, (regnum_t) c1))
2831 BUF_PUSH_2 (duplicate, c1);
2837 if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
2840 goto normal_backslash;
2844 /* You might think it would be useful for \ to mean
2845 not to translate; but if we don't translate it
2846 it will never match anything. */
2854 /* Expects the character in `c'. */
2856 /* If no exactn currently being built. */
2859 /* If last exactn not at current position. */
2860 || pending_exact + *pending_exact + 1 != b
2862 /* We have only one byte following the exactn for the count. */
2863 || *pending_exact == (1 << BYTEWIDTH) - 1
2865 /* If followed by a repetition operator. */
2866 || *p == '*' || *p == '^'
2867 || ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
2868 ? *p == '\\' && (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?')
2869 : (*p == '+' || *p == '?'))
2870 || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
2871 && ((syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
2873 : (p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == '{'))))
2875 /* Start building a new exactn. */
2879 BUF_PUSH_2 (exactn, 0);
2880 pending_exact = b - 1;
2887 } /* while p != pend */
2890 /* Through the pattern now. */
2893 STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b);
2895 if (!COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
2896 FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EPAREN);
2898 /* If we don't want backtracking, force success
2899 the first time we reach the end of the compiled pattern. */
2900 if (syntax & RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING)
2903 free (compile_stack.stack); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
2905 /* We have succeeded; set the length of the buffer. */
2906 bufp->used = b - bufp->buffer;
2911 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiled pattern: \n");
2912 print_compiled_pattern (bufp);
2916 #ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
2917 /* Initialize the failure stack to the largest possible stack. This
2918 isn't necessary unless we're trying to avoid calling alloca in
2919 the search and match routines. */
2921 int num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
2923 /* Since DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK refuses to double only if the current size
2924 is strictly greater than re_max_failures, the largest possible stack
2925 is 2 * re_max_failures failure points. */
2926 if (fail_stack.size < (2 * re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS))
2928 fail_stack.size = (2 * re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS);
2931 if (! fail_stack.stack)
2933 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) xmalloc (fail_stack.size
2934 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t));
2937 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) xrealloc (fail_stack.stack,
2939 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)));
2940 #else /* not emacs */
2941 if (! fail_stack.stack)
2943 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) malloc (fail_stack.size /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
2944 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t));
2947 = (fail_stack_elt_t *) realloc (fail_stack.stack, /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
2949 * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)));
2950 #endif /* not emacs */
2953 regex_grow_registers (num_regs);
2955 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
2958 } /* regex_compile */
2960 /* Subroutines for `regex_compile'. */
2962 /* Store OP at LOC followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG. */
2965 store_op1 (op, loc, arg)
2970 *loc = (unsigned char) op;
2971 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg);
2975 /* Like `store_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2. */
2978 store_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2)
2983 *loc = (unsigned char) op;
2984 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg1);
2985 STORE_NUMBER (loc + 3, arg2);
2989 /* Copy the bytes from LOC to END to open up three bytes of space at LOC
2990 for OP followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG. */
2993 insert_op1 (op, loc, arg, end)
2999 register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
3000 register unsigned char *pto = end + 3;
3002 while (pfrom != loc)
3005 store_op1 (op, loc, arg);
3009 /* Like `insert_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2. */
3012 insert_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2, end)
3018 register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
3019 register unsigned char *pto = end + 5;
3021 while (pfrom != loc)
3024 store_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2);
3028 /* P points to just after a ^ in PATTERN. Return true if that ^ comes
3029 after an alternative or a begin-subexpression. We assume there is at
3030 least one character before the ^. */
3033 at_begline_loc_p (pattern, p, syntax)
3034 const char *pattern, *p;
3035 reg_syntax_t syntax;
3037 const char *prev = p - 2;
3038 boolean prev_prev_backslash = prev > pattern && prev[-1] == '\\';
3041 /* After a subexpression? */
3042 (*prev == '(' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS || prev_prev_backslash))
3043 /* After an alternative? */
3044 || (*prev == '|' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR || prev_prev_backslash));
3048 /* The dual of at_begline_loc_p. This one is for $. We assume there is
3049 at least one character after the $, i.e., `P < PEND'. */
3052 at_endline_loc_p (p, pend, syntax)
3053 const char *p, *pend;
3054 reg_syntax_t syntax;
3056 const char *next = p;
3057 boolean next_backslash = *next == '\\';
3058 const char *next_next = p + 1 < pend ? p + 1 : 0;
3061 /* Before a subexpression? */
3062 (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS ? *next == ')'
3063 : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == ')')
3064 /* Before an alternative? */
3065 || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR ? *next == '|'
3066 : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == '|');
3070 /* Returns true if REGNUM is in one of COMPILE_STACK's elements and
3071 false if it's not. */
3074 group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, regnum)
3075 compile_stack_type compile_stack;
3080 for (this_element = compile_stack.avail - 1;
3083 if (compile_stack.stack[this_element].regnum == regnum)
3090 /* Read the ending character of a range (in a bracket expression) from the
3091 uncompiled pattern *P_PTR (which ends at PEND). We assume the
3092 starting character is in `P[-2]'. (`P[-1]' is the character `-'.)
3093 Then we set the translation of all bits between the starting and
3094 ending characters (inclusive) in the compiled pattern B.
3096 Return an error code.
3098 We use these short variable names so we can use the same macros as
3099 `regex_compile' itself. */
3101 static reg_errcode_t
3102 compile_range (p_ptr, pend, translate, syntax, b)
3103 const char **p_ptr, *pend;
3104 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate;
3105 reg_syntax_t syntax;
3110 const char *p = *p_ptr;
3111 unsigned int range_start, range_end;
3116 /* Even though the pattern is a signed `char *', we need to fetch
3117 with unsigned char *'s; if the high bit of the pattern character
3118 is set, the range endpoints will be negative if we fetch using a
3121 We also want to fetch the endpoints without translating them; the
3122 appropriate translation is done in the bit-setting loop below. */
3123 /* The SVR4 compiler on the 3B2 had trouble with unsigned const char *. */
3124 range_start = ((const unsigned char *) p)[-2];
3125 range_end = ((const unsigned char *) p)[0];
3127 /* Have to increment the pointer into the pattern string, so the
3128 caller isn't still at the ending character. */
3131 /* If the start is after the end, the range is empty. */
3132 if (range_start > range_end)
3133 return syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES ? REG_ERANGE : REG_NOERROR;
3135 /* Here we see why `this_char' has to be larger than an `unsigned
3136 char' -- the range is inclusive, so if `range_end' == 0xff
3137 (assuming 8-bit characters), we would otherwise go into an infinite
3138 loop, since all characters <= 0xff. */
3139 for (this_char = range_start; this_char <= range_end; this_char++)
3141 SET_LIST_BIT (TRANSLATE (this_char));
3147 /* re_compile_fastmap computes a ``fastmap'' for the compiled pattern in
3148 BUFP. A fastmap records which of the (1 << BYTEWIDTH) possible
3149 characters can start a string that matches the pattern. This fastmap
3150 is used by re_search to skip quickly over impossible starting points.
3152 The caller must supply the address of a (1 << BYTEWIDTH)-byte data
3153 area as BUFP->fastmap.
3155 We set the `fastmap', `fastmap_accurate', and `can_be_null' fields in
3158 Returns 0 if we succeed, -2 if an internal error. */
3161 re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
3162 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
3165 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
3166 fail_stack_type fail_stack;
3168 #ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
3171 /* We don't push any register information onto the failure stack. */
3172 unsigned num_regs = 0;
3174 register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
3175 unsigned char *pattern = bufp->buffer;
3176 unsigned char *p = pattern;
3177 register unsigned char *pend = pattern + bufp->used;
3180 /* This holds the pointer to the failure stack, when
3181 it is allocated relocatably. */
3182 fail_stack_elt_t *failure_stack_ptr;
3185 /* Assume that each path through the pattern can be null until
3186 proven otherwise. We set this false at the bottom of switch
3187 statement, to which we get only if a particular path doesn't
3188 match the empty string. */
3189 boolean path_can_be_null = true;
3191 /* We aren't doing a `succeed_n' to begin with. */
3192 boolean succeed_n_p = false;
3194 assert (fastmap != NULL && p != NULL);
3197 bzero (fastmap, 1 << BYTEWIDTH); /* Assume nothing's valid. */
3198 bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1; /* It will be when we're done. */
3199 bufp->can_be_null = 0;
3203 if (p == pend || *p == succeed)
3205 /* We have reached the (effective) end of pattern. */
3206 if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
3208 bufp->can_be_null |= path_can_be_null;
3210 /* Reset for next path. */
3211 path_can_be_null = true;
3213 p = fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].pointer;
3221 /* We should never be about to go beyond the end of the pattern. */
3224 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
3227 /* I guess the idea here is to simply not bother with a fastmap
3228 if a backreference is used, since it's too hard to figure out
3229 the fastmap for the corresponding group. Setting
3230 `can_be_null' stops `re_search_2' from using the fastmap, so
3231 that is all we do. */
3233 bufp->can_be_null = 1;
3237 /* Following are the cases which match a character. These end
3246 for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
3247 if (p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH)))
3253 /* Chars beyond end of map must be allowed. */
3254 for (j = *p * BYTEWIDTH; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
3257 for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
3258 if (!(p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH))))
3264 for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
3265 if (SYNTAX (j) == Sword)
3271 for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
3272 if (SYNTAX (j) != Sword)
3279 int fastmap_newline = fastmap['\n'];
3281 /* `.' matches anything ... */
3282 for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
3285 /* ... except perhaps newline. */
3286 if (!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
3287 fastmap['\n'] = fastmap_newline;
3289 /* Return if we have already set `can_be_null'; if we have,
3290 then the fastmap is irrelevant. Something's wrong here. */
3291 else if (bufp->can_be_null)
3294 /* Otherwise, have to check alternative paths. */
3301 for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
3302 if (SYNTAX (j) == (enum syntaxcode) k)
3309 for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
3310 if (SYNTAX (j) != (enum syntaxcode) k)
3315 /* All cases after this match the empty string. These end with
3335 case push_dummy_failure:
3340 case pop_failure_jump:
3341 case maybe_pop_jump:
3344 case dummy_failure_jump:
3345 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
3350 /* Jump backward implies we just went through the body of a
3351 loop and matched nothing. Opcode jumped to should be
3352 `on_failure_jump' or `succeed_n'. Just treat it like an
3353 ordinary jump. For a * loop, it has pushed its failure
3354 point already; if so, discard that as redundant. */
3355 if ((re_opcode_t) *p != on_failure_jump
3356 && (re_opcode_t) *p != succeed_n)
3360 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
3363 /* If what's on the stack is where we are now, pop it. */
3364 if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ()
3365 && fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail - 1].pointer == p)
3371 case on_failure_jump:
3372 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
3373 handle_on_failure_jump:
3374 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
3376 /* For some patterns, e.g., `(a?)?', `p+j' here points to the
3377 end of the pattern. We don't want to push such a point,
3378 since when we restore it above, entering the switch will
3379 increment `p' past the end of the pattern. We don't need
3380 to push such a point since we obviously won't find any more
3381 fastmap entries beyond `pend'. Such a pattern can match
3382 the null string, though. */
3385 if (!PUSH_PATTERN_OP (p + j, fail_stack))
3387 RESET_FAIL_STACK ();
3392 bufp->can_be_null = 1;
3396 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p); /* Skip the n. */
3397 succeed_n_p = false;
3404 /* Get to the number of times to succeed. */
3407 /* Increment p past the n for when k != 0. */
3408 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p);
3412 succeed_n_p = true; /* Spaghetti code alert. */
3413 goto handle_on_failure_jump;
3430 abort (); /* We have listed all the cases. */
3433 /* Getting here means we have found the possible starting
3434 characters for one path of the pattern -- and that the empty
3435 string does not match. We need not follow this path further.
3436 Instead, look at the next alternative (remembered on the
3437 stack), or quit if no more. The test at the top of the loop
3438 does these things. */
3439 path_can_be_null = false;
3443 /* Set `can_be_null' for the last path (also the first path, if the
3444 pattern is empty). */
3445 bufp->can_be_null |= path_can_be_null;
3448 RESET_FAIL_STACK ();
3450 } /* re_compile_fastmap */
3452 /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
3453 ENDS. Subsequent matches using PATTERN_BUFFER and REGS will use
3454 this memory for recording register information. STARTS and ENDS
3455 must be allocated using the malloc library routine, and must each
3456 be at least NUM_REGS * sizeof (regoff_t) bytes long.
3458 If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
3461 Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
3462 PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
3463 freeing the old data. */
3466 re_set_registers (bufp, regs, num_regs, starts, ends)
3467 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
3468 struct re_registers *regs;
3470 regoff_t *starts, *ends;
3474 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
3475 regs->num_regs = num_regs;
3476 regs->start = starts;
3481 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
3483 regs->start = regs->end = (regoff_t *) 0;
3487 /* Searching routines. */
3489 /* Like re_search_2, below, but only one string is specified, and
3490 doesn't let you say where to stop matching. */
3493 re_search (bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs)
3494 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
3496 int size, startpos, range;
3497 struct re_registers *regs;
3499 return re_search_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, startpos, range,
3504 /* Using the compiled pattern in BUFP->buffer, first tries to match the
3505 virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2, starting first at index
3506 STARTPOS, then at STARTPOS + 1, and so on.
3508 STRING1 and STRING2 have length SIZE1 and SIZE2, respectively.
3510 RANGE is how far to scan while trying to match. RANGE = 0 means try
3511 only at STARTPOS; in general, the last start tried is STARTPOS +
3514 In REGS, return the indices of the virtual concatenation of STRING1
3515 and STRING2 that matched the entire BUFP->buffer and its contained
3518 Do not consider matching one past the index STOP in the virtual
3519 concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
3521 We return either the position in the strings at which the match was
3522 found, -1 if no match, or -2 if error (such as failure
3526 re_search_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, startpos, range, regs, stop)
3527 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
3528 const char *string1, *string2;
3532 struct re_registers *regs;
3536 register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
3537 register RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
3538 int total_size = size1 + size2;
3539 int endpos = startpos + range;
3541 /* Check for out-of-range STARTPOS. */
3542 if (startpos < 0 || startpos > total_size)
3545 /* Fix up RANGE if it might eventually take us outside
3546 the virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
3547 Make sure we won't move STARTPOS below 0 or above TOTAL_SIZE. */
3549 range = 0 - startpos;
3550 else if (endpos > total_size)
3551 range = total_size - startpos;
3553 /* If the search isn't to be a backwards one, don't waste time in a
3554 search for a pattern that must be anchored. */
3555 if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == begbuf && range > 0)
3564 /* In a forward search for something that starts with \=.
3565 don't keep searching past point. */
3566 if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == at_dot && range > 0)
3568 range = PT - startpos;
3574 /* Update the fastmap now if not correct already. */
3575 if (fastmap && !bufp->fastmap_accurate)
3576 if (re_compile_fastmap (bufp) == -2)
3579 /* Loop through the string, looking for a place to start matching. */
3582 /* If a fastmap is supplied, skip quickly over characters that
3583 cannot be the start of a match. If the pattern can match the
3584 null string, however, we don't need to skip characters; we want
3585 the first null string. */
3586 if (fastmap && startpos < total_size && !bufp->can_be_null)
3588 if (range > 0) /* Searching forwards. */
3590 register const char *d;
3591 register int lim = 0;
3594 if (startpos < size1 && startpos + range >= size1)
3595 lim = range - (size1 - startpos);
3597 d = (startpos >= size1 ? string2 - size1 : string1) + startpos;
3599 /* Written out as an if-else to avoid testing `translate'
3603 && !fastmap[(unsigned char)
3604 translate[(unsigned char) *d++]])
3607 while (range > lim && !fastmap[(unsigned char) *d++])
3610 startpos += irange - range;
3612 else /* Searching backwards. */
3614 register char c = (size1 == 0 || startpos >= size1
3615 ? string2[startpos - size1]
3616 : string1[startpos]);
3618 if (!fastmap[(unsigned char) TRANSLATE (c)])
3623 /* If can't match the null string, and that's all we have left, fail. */
3624 if (range >= 0 && startpos == total_size && fastmap
3625 && !bufp->can_be_null)
3628 val = re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
3629 startpos, regs, stop);
3630 #ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
3659 /* This converts PTR, a pointer into one of the search strings `string1'
3660 and `string2' into an offset from the beginning of that string. */
3661 #define POINTER_TO_OFFSET(ptr) \
3662 (FIRST_STRING_P (ptr) \
3663 ? ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string1)) \
3664 : ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string2 + size1)))
3666 /* Macros for dealing with the split strings in re_match_2. */
3668 #define MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING (dend == end_match_1)
3670 /* Call before fetching a character with *d. This switches over to
3671 string2 if necessary. */
3672 #define PREFETCH() \
3675 /* End of string2 => fail. */ \
3676 if (dend == end_match_2) \
3678 /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */ \
3680 dend = end_match_2; \
3684 /* Test if at very beginning or at very end of the virtual concatenation
3685 of `string1' and `string2'. If only one string, it's `string2'. */
3686 #define AT_STRINGS_BEG(d) ((d) == (size1 ? string1 : string2) || !size2)
3687 #define AT_STRINGS_END(d) ((d) == end2)
3690 /* Test if D points to a character which is word-constituent. We have
3691 two special cases to check for: if past the end of string1, look at
3692 the first character in string2; and if before the beginning of
3693 string2, look at the last character in string1. */
3694 #define WORDCHAR_P(d) \
3695 (SYNTAX ((d) == end1 ? *string2 \
3696 : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d)) \
3699 /* Disabled due to a compiler bug -- see comment at case wordbound */
3701 /* Test if the character before D and the one at D differ with respect
3702 to being word-constituent. */
3703 #define AT_WORD_BOUNDARY(d) \
3704 (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d) \
3705 || WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d))
3708 /* Free everything we malloc. */
3709 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
3710 #define FREE_VAR(var) if (var) REGEX_FREE (var); var = NULL
3711 #define FREE_VARIABLES() \
3713 REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack); \
3714 FREE_VAR (regstart); \
3715 FREE_VAR (regend); \
3716 FREE_VAR (old_regstart); \
3717 FREE_VAR (old_regend); \
3718 FREE_VAR (best_regstart); \
3719 FREE_VAR (best_regend); \
3720 FREE_VAR (reg_info); \
3721 FREE_VAR (reg_dummy); \
3722 FREE_VAR (reg_info_dummy); \
3725 #define FREE_VARIABLES() ((void)0) /* Do nothing! But inhibit gcc warning. */
3726 #endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
3728 /* These values must meet several constraints. They must not be valid
3729 register values; since we have a limit of 255 registers (because
3730 we use only one byte in the pattern for the register number), we can
3731 use numbers larger than 255. They must differ by 1, because of
3732 NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS above. And the value for the lowest register must
3733 be larger than the value for the highest register, so we do not try
3734 to actually save any registers when none are active. */
3735 #define NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG (1 << BYTEWIDTH)
3736 #define NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG (NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG + 1)
3738 /* Matching routines. */
3740 #ifndef emacs /* Emacs never uses this. */
3741 /* re_match is like re_match_2 except it takes only a single string. */
3744 re_match (bufp, string, size, pos, regs)
3745 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
3748 struct re_registers *regs;
3750 int result = re_match_2_internal (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size,
3752 #ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
3759 #endif /* not emacs */
3761 static boolean group_match_null_string_p _RE_ARGS ((unsigned char **p,
3763 register_info_type *reg_info));
3764 static boolean alt_match_null_string_p _RE_ARGS ((unsigned char *p,
3766 register_info_type *reg_info));
3767 static boolean common_op_match_null_string_p _RE_ARGS ((unsigned char **p,
3769 register_info_type *reg_info));
3770 static int bcmp_translate _RE_ARGS ((const char *s1, const char *s2,
3771 int len, char *translate));
3773 /* re_match_2 matches the compiled pattern in BUFP against the
3774 the (virtual) concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2 (of length SIZE1
3775 and SIZE2, respectively). We start matching at POS, and stop
3778 If REGS is non-null and the `no_sub' field of BUFP is nonzero, we
3779 store offsets for the substring each group matched in REGS. See the
3780 documentation for exactly how many groups we fill.
3782 We return -1 if no match, -2 if an internal error (such as the
3783 failure stack overflowing). Otherwise, we return the length of the
3784 matched substring. */
3787 re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop)
3788 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
3789 const char *string1, *string2;
3792 struct re_registers *regs;
3795 int result = re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
3797 #ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
3805 /* This is a separate function so that we can force an alloca cleanup
3808 re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop)
3809 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
3810 const char *string1, *string2;
3813 struct re_registers *regs;
3816 /* General temporaries. */
3820 /* Just past the end of the corresponding string. */
3821 const char *end1, *end2;
3823 /* Pointers into string1 and string2, just past the last characters in
3824 each to consider matching. */
3825 const char *end_match_1, *end_match_2;
3827 /* Where we are in the data, and the end of the current string. */
3828 const char *d, *dend;
3830 /* Where we are in the pattern, and the end of the pattern. */
3831 unsigned char *p = bufp->buffer;
3832 register unsigned char *pend = p + bufp->used;
3834 /* Mark the opcode just after a start_memory, so we can test for an
3835 empty subpattern when we get to the stop_memory. */
3836 unsigned char *just_past_start_mem = 0;
3838 /* We use this to map every character in the string. */
3839 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
3841 /* Failure point stack. Each place that can handle a failure further
3842 down the line pushes a failure point on this stack. It consists of
3843 restart, regend, and reg_info for all registers corresponding to
3844 the subexpressions we're currently inside, plus the number of such
3845 registers, and, finally, two char *'s. The first char * is where
3846 to resume scanning the pattern; the second one is where to resume
3847 scanning the strings. If the latter is zero, the failure point is
3848 a ``dummy''; if a failure happens and the failure point is a dummy,
3849 it gets discarded and the next next one is tried. */
3850 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, this is global. */
3851 fail_stack_type fail_stack;
3854 static unsigned failure_id = 0;
3855 unsigned nfailure_points_pushed = 0, nfailure_points_popped = 0;
3859 /* This holds the pointer to the failure stack, when
3860 it is allocated relocatably. */
3861 fail_stack_elt_t *failure_stack_ptr;
3864 /* We fill all the registers internally, independent of what we
3865 return, for use in backreferences. The number here includes
3866 an element for register zero. */
3867 size_t num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
3869 /* The currently active registers. */
3870 active_reg_t lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
3871 active_reg_t highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
3873 /* Information on the contents of registers. These are pointers into
3874 the input strings; they record just what was matched (on this
3875 attempt) by a subexpression part of the pattern, that is, the
3876 regnum-th regstart pointer points to where in the pattern we began
3877 matching and the regnum-th regend points to right after where we
3878 stopped matching the regnum-th subexpression. (The zeroth register
3879 keeps track of what the whole pattern matches.) */
3880 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global. */
3881 const char **regstart, **regend;
3884 /* If a group that's operated upon by a repetition operator fails to
3885 match anything, then the register for its start will need to be
3886 restored because it will have been set to wherever in the string we
3887 are when we last see its open-group operator. Similarly for a
3889 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global. */
3890 const char **old_regstart, **old_regend;
3893 /* The is_active field of reg_info helps us keep track of which (possibly
3894 nested) subexpressions we are currently in. The matched_something
3895 field of reg_info[reg_num] helps us tell whether or not we have
3896 matched any of the pattern so far this time through the reg_num-th
3897 subexpression. These two fields get reset each time through any
3898 loop their register is in. */
3899 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, this is global. */
3900 register_info_type *reg_info;
3903 /* The following record the register info as found in the above
3904 variables when we find a match better than any we've seen before.
3905 This happens as we backtrack through the failure points, which in
3906 turn happens only if we have not yet matched the entire string. */
3907 unsigned best_regs_set = false;
3908 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global. */
3909 const char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
3912 /* Logically, this is `best_regend[0]'. But we don't want to have to
3913 allocate space for that if we're not allocating space for anything
3914 else (see below). Also, we never need info about register 0 for
3915 any of the other register vectors, and it seems rather a kludge to
3916 treat `best_regend' differently than the rest. So we keep track of
3917 the end of the best match so far in a separate variable. We
3918 initialize this to NULL so that when we backtrack the first time
3919 and need to test it, it's not garbage. */
3920 const char *match_end = NULL;
3922 /* This helps SET_REGS_MATCHED avoid doing redundant work. */
3923 int set_regs_matched_done = 0;
3925 /* Used when we pop values we don't care about. */
3926 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global. */
3927 const char **reg_dummy;
3928 register_info_type *reg_info_dummy;
3932 /* Counts the total number of registers pushed. */
3933 unsigned num_regs_pushed = 0;
3936 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n\nEntering re_match_2.\n");
3940 #ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
3941 /* Do not bother to initialize all the register variables if there are
3942 no groups in the pattern, as it takes a fair amount of time. If
3943 there are groups, we include space for register 0 (the whole
3944 pattern), even though we never use it, since it simplifies the
3945 array indexing. We should fix this. */
3948 regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
3949 regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
3950 old_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
3951 old_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
3952 best_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
3953 best_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
3954 reg_info = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, register_info_type);
3955 reg_dummy = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
3956 reg_info_dummy = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, register_info_type);
3958 if (!(regstart && regend && old_regstart && old_regend && reg_info
3959 && best_regstart && best_regend && reg_dummy && reg_info_dummy))
3967 /* We must initialize all our variables to NULL, so that
3968 `FREE_VARIABLES' doesn't try to free them. */
3969 regstart = regend = old_regstart = old_regend = best_regstart
3970 = best_regend = reg_dummy = NULL;
3971 reg_info = reg_info_dummy = (register_info_type *) NULL;
3973 #endif /* MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
3975 /* The starting position is bogus. */
3976 if (pos < 0 || pos > size1 + size2)
3982 /* Initialize subexpression text positions to -1 to mark ones that no
3983 start_memory/stop_memory has been seen for. Also initialize the
3984 register information struct. */
3985 for (mcnt = 1; (unsigned) mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
3987 regstart[mcnt] = regend[mcnt]
3988 = old_regstart[mcnt] = old_regend[mcnt] = REG_UNSET_VALUE;
3990 REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[mcnt]) = MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE;
3991 IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
3992 MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
3993 EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
3996 /* We move `string1' into `string2' if the latter's empty -- but not if
3997 `string1' is null. */
3998 if (size2 == 0 && string1 != NULL)
4005 end1 = string1 + size1;
4006 end2 = string2 + size2;
4008 /* Compute where to stop matching, within the two strings. */
4011 end_match_1 = string1 + stop;
4012 end_match_2 = string2;
4017 end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1;
4020 /* `p' scans through the pattern as `d' scans through the data.
4021 `dend' is the end of the input string that `d' points within. `d'
4022 is advanced into the following input string whenever necessary, but
4023 this happens before fetching; therefore, at the beginning of the
4024 loop, `d' can be pointing at the end of a string, but it cannot
4026 if (size1 > 0 && pos <= size1)
4033 d = string2 + pos - size1;
4037 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The compiled pattern is:\n");
4038 DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, p, pend);
4039 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The string to match is: `");
4040 DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (d, string1, size1, string2, size2);
4041 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");
4043 /* This loops over pattern commands. It exits by returning from the
4044 function if the match is complete, or it drops through if the match
4045 fails at this starting point in the input data. */
4049 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n%p: ", p);
4051 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n0x%x: ", p);
4055 { /* End of pattern means we might have succeeded. */
4056 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("end of pattern ... ");
4058 /* If we haven't matched the entire string, and we want the
4059 longest match, try backtracking. */
4060 if (d != end_match_2)
4062 /* 1 if this match ends in the same string (string1 or string2)
4063 as the best previous match. */
4064 boolean same_str_p = (FIRST_STRING_P (match_end)
4065 == MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING);
4066 /* 1 if this match is the best seen so far. */
4067 boolean best_match_p;
4069 /* AIX compiler got confused when this was combined
4070 with the previous declaration. */
4072 best_match_p = d > match_end;
4074 best_match_p = !MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING;
4076 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("backtracking.\n");
4078 if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
4079 { /* More failure points to try. */
4081 /* If exceeds best match so far, save it. */
4082 if (!best_regs_set || best_match_p)
4084 best_regs_set = true;
4087 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nSAVING match as best so far.\n");
4089 for (mcnt = 1; (unsigned) mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
4091 best_regstart[mcnt] = regstart[mcnt];
4092 best_regend[mcnt] = regend[mcnt];
4098 /* If no failure points, don't restore garbage. And if
4099 last match is real best match, don't restore second
4101 else if (best_regs_set && !best_match_p)
4104 /* Restore best match. It may happen that `dend ==
4105 end_match_1' while the restored d is in string2.
4106 For example, the pattern `x.*y.*z' against the
4107 strings `x-' and `y-z-', if the two strings are
4108 not consecutive in memory. */
4109 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Restoring best registers.\n");
4112 dend = ((d >= string1 && d <= end1)
4113 ? end_match_1 : end_match_2);
4115 for (mcnt = 1; (unsigned) mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
4117 regstart[mcnt] = best_regstart[mcnt];
4118 regend[mcnt] = best_regend[mcnt];
4121 } /* d != end_match_2 */
4124 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Accepting match.\n");
4126 /* If caller wants register contents data back, do it. */
4127 if (regs && !bufp->no_sub)
4129 /* Have the register data arrays been allocated? */
4130 if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_UNALLOCATED)
4131 { /* No. So allocate them with malloc. We need one
4132 extra element beyond `num_regs' for the `-1' marker
4134 regs->num_regs = MAX (RE_NREGS, num_regs + 1);
4135 regs->start = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
4136 regs->end = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
4137 if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
4142 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
4144 else if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_REALLOCATE)
4145 { /* Yes. If we need more elements than were already
4146 allocated, reallocate them. If we need fewer, just
4148 if (regs->num_regs < num_regs + 1)
4150 regs->num_regs = num_regs + 1;
4151 RETALLOC (regs->start, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
4152 RETALLOC (regs->end, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
4153 if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
4162 /* These braces fend off a "empty body in an else-statement"
4163 warning under GCC when assert expands to nothing. */
4164 assert (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_FIXED);
4167 /* Convert the pointer data in `regstart' and `regend' to
4168 indices. Register zero has to be set differently,
4169 since we haven't kept track of any info for it. */
4170 if (regs->num_regs > 0)
4172 regs->start[0] = pos;
4173 regs->end[0] = (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING
4174 ? ((regoff_t) (d - string1))
4175 : ((regoff_t) (d - string2 + size1)));
4178 /* Go through the first `min (num_regs, regs->num_regs)'
4179 registers, since that is all we initialized. */
4180 for (mcnt = 1; (unsigned) mcnt < MIN (num_regs, regs->num_regs);
4183 if (REG_UNSET (regstart[mcnt]) || REG_UNSET (regend[mcnt]))
4184 regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1;
4188 = (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[mcnt]);
4190 = (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[mcnt]);
4194 /* If the regs structure we return has more elements than
4195 were in the pattern, set the extra elements to -1. If
4196 we (re)allocated the registers, this is the case,
4197 because we always allocate enough to have at least one
4199 for (mcnt = num_regs; (unsigned) mcnt < regs->num_regs; mcnt++)
4200 regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1;
4201 } /* regs && !bufp->no_sub */
4203 DEBUG_PRINT4 ("%u failure points pushed, %u popped (%u remain).\n",
4204 nfailure_points_pushed, nfailure_points_popped,
4205 nfailure_points_pushed - nfailure_points_popped);
4206 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("%u registers pushed.\n", num_regs_pushed);
4208 mcnt = d - pos - (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING
4212 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("Returning %d from re_match_2.\n", mcnt);
4218 /* Otherwise match next pattern command. */
4219 switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
4221 /* Ignore these. Used to ignore the n of succeed_n's which
4222 currently have n == 0. */
4224 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING no_op.\n");
4228 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING succeed.\n");
4231 /* Match the next n pattern characters exactly. The following
4232 byte in the pattern defines n, and the n bytes after that
4233 are the characters to match. */
4236 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING exactn %d.\n", mcnt);
4238 /* This is written out as an if-else so we don't waste time
4239 testing `translate' inside the loop. */
4245 if ((unsigned char) translate[(unsigned char) *d++]
4246 != (unsigned char) *p++)
4256 if (*d++ != (char) *p++) goto fail;
4260 SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
4264 /* Match any character except possibly a newline or a null. */
4266 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING anychar.\n");
4270 if ((!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE) && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\n')
4271 || (bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\000'))
4274 SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
4275 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Matched `%d'.\n", *d);
4283 register unsigned char c;
4284 boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not;
4286 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING charset%s.\n", not ? "_not" : "");
4289 c = TRANSLATE (*d); /* The character to match. */
4291 /* Cast to `unsigned' instead of `unsigned char' in case the
4292 bit list is a full 32 bytes long. */
4293 if (c < (unsigned) (*p * BYTEWIDTH)
4294 && p[1 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
4299 if (!not) goto fail;
4301 SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
4307 /* The beginning of a group is represented by start_memory.
4308 The arguments are the register number in the next byte, and the
4309 number of groups inner to this one in the next. The text
4310 matched within the group is recorded (in the internal
4311 registers data structure) under the register number. */
4313 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING start_memory %d (%d):\n", *p, p[1]);
4315 /* Find out if this group can match the empty string. */
4316 p1 = p; /* To send to group_match_null_string_p. */
4318 if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) == MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE)
4319 REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
4320 = group_match_null_string_p (&p1, pend, reg_info);
4322 /* Save the position in the string where we were the last time
4323 we were at this open-group operator in case the group is
4324 operated upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `(a*)*b'
4325 against `ab'; then we want to ignore where we are now in
4326 the string in case this attempt to match fails. */
4327 old_regstart[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
4328 ? REG_UNSET (regstart[*p]) ? d : regstart[*p]
4330 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" old_regstart: %d\n",
4331 POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regstart[*p]));
4334 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regstart: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[*p]));
4336 IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 1;
4337 MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
4339 /* Clear this whenever we change the register activity status. */
4340 set_regs_matched_done = 0;
4342 /* This is the new highest active register. */
4343 highest_active_reg = *p;
4345 /* If nothing was active before, this is the new lowest active
4347 if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG)
4348 lowest_active_reg = *p;
4350 /* Move past the register number and inner group count. */
4352 just_past_start_mem = p;
4357 /* The stop_memory opcode represents the end of a group. Its
4358 arguments are the same as start_memory's: the register
4359 number, and the number of inner groups. */
4361 DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING stop_memory %d (%d):\n", *p, p[1]);
4363 /* We need to save the string position the last time we were at
4364 this close-group operator in case the group is operated
4365 upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*'
4366 against `aba'; then we want to ignore where we are now in
4367 the string in case this attempt to match fails. */
4368 old_regend[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
4369 ? REG_UNSET (regend[*p]) ? d : regend[*p]
4371 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" old_regend: %d\n",
4372 POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regend[*p]));
4375 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regend: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[*p]));
4377 /* This register isn't active anymore. */
4378 IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
4380 /* Clear this whenever we change the register activity status. */
4381 set_regs_matched_done = 0;
4383 /* If this was the only register active, nothing is active
4385 if (lowest_active_reg == highest_active_reg)
4387 lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
4388 highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
4391 { /* We must scan for the new highest active register, since
4392 it isn't necessarily one less than now: consider
4393 (a(b)c(d(e)f)g). When group 3 ends, after the f), the
4394 new highest active register is 1. */
4395 unsigned char r = *p - 1;
4396 while (r > 0 && !IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[r]))
4399 /* If we end up at register zero, that means that we saved
4400 the registers as the result of an `on_failure_jump', not
4401 a `start_memory', and we jumped to past the innermost
4402 `stop_memory'. For example, in ((.)*) we save
4403 registers 1 and 2 as a result of the *, but when we pop
4404 back to the second ), we are at the stop_memory 1.
4405 Thus, nothing is active. */
4408 lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
4409 highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
4412 highest_active_reg = r;
4415 /* If just failed to match something this time around with a
4416 group that's operated on by a repetition operator, try to
4417 force exit from the ``loop'', and restore the register
4418 information for this group that we had before trying this
4420 if ((!MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p])
4421 || just_past_start_mem == p - 1)
4424 boolean is_a_jump_n = false;
4428 switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++)
4432 case pop_failure_jump:
4433 case maybe_pop_jump:
4435 case dummy_failure_jump:
4436 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
4446 /* If the next operation is a jump backwards in the pattern
4447 to an on_failure_jump right before the start_memory
4448 corresponding to this stop_memory, exit from the loop
4449 by forcing a failure after pushing on the stack the
4450 on_failure_jump's jump in the pattern, and d. */
4451 if (mcnt < 0 && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump
4452 && (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == start_memory && p1[4] == *p)
4454 /* If this group ever matched anything, then restore
4455 what its registers were before trying this last
4456 failed match, e.g., with `(a*)*b' against `ab' for
4457 regstart[1], and, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*'
4458 against `aba' for regend[3].
4460 Also restore the registers for inner groups for,
4461 e.g., `((a*)(b*))*' against `aba' (register 3 would
4462 otherwise get trashed). */
4464 if (EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]))
4468 EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
4470 /* Restore this and inner groups' (if any) registers. */
4471 for (r = *p; r < (unsigned) *p + (unsigned) *(p + 1);
4474 regstart[r] = old_regstart[r];
4476 /* xx why this test? */
4477 if (old_regend[r] >= regstart[r])
4478 regend[r] = old_regend[r];
4482 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
4483 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p1 + mcnt, d, -2);
4489 /* Move past the register number and the inner group count. */
4494 /* \<digit> has been turned into a `duplicate' command which is
4495 followed by the numeric value of <digit> as the register number. */
4498 register const char *d2, *dend2;
4499 int regno = *p++; /* Get which register to match against. */
4500 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING duplicate %d.\n", regno);
4502 /* Can't back reference a group which we've never matched. */
4503 if (REG_UNSET (regstart[regno]) || REG_UNSET (regend[regno]))
4506 /* Where in input to try to start matching. */
4507 d2 = regstart[regno];
4509 /* Where to stop matching; if both the place to start and
4510 the place to stop matching are in the same string, then
4511 set to the place to stop, otherwise, for now have to use
4512 the end of the first string. */
4514 dend2 = ((FIRST_STRING_P (regstart[regno])
4515 == FIRST_STRING_P (regend[regno]))
4516 ? regend[regno] : end_match_1);
4519 /* If necessary, advance to next segment in register
4523 if (dend2 == end_match_2) break;
4524 if (dend2 == regend[regno]) break;
4526 /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */
4528 dend2 = regend[regno];
4530 /* At end of register contents => success */
4531 if (d2 == dend2) break;
4533 /* If necessary, advance to next segment in data. */
4536 /* How many characters left in this segment to match. */
4539 /* Want how many consecutive characters we can match in
4540 one shot, so, if necessary, adjust the count. */
4541 if (mcnt > dend2 - d2)
4544 /* Compare that many; failure if mismatch, else move
4547 ? bcmp_translate (d, d2, mcnt, translate)
4548 : bcmp (d, d2, mcnt))
4550 d += mcnt, d2 += mcnt;
4552 /* Do this because we've match some characters. */
4553 SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
4559 /* begline matches the empty string at the beginning of the string
4560 (unless `not_bol' is set in `bufp'), and, if
4561 `newline_anchor' is set, after newlines. */
4563 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begline.\n");
4565 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
4567 if (!bufp->not_bol) break;
4569 else if (d[-1] == '\n' && bufp->newline_anchor)
4573 /* In all other cases, we fail. */
4577 /* endline is the dual of begline. */
4579 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endline.\n");
4581 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
4583 if (!bufp->not_eol) break;
4586 /* We have to ``prefetch'' the next character. */
4587 else if ((d == end1 ? *string2 : *d) == '\n'
4588 && bufp->newline_anchor)
4595 /* Match at the very beginning of the data. */
4597 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begbuf.\n");
4598 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
4603 /* Match at the very end of the data. */
4605 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endbuf.\n");
4606 if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
4611 /* on_failure_keep_string_jump is used to optimize `.*\n'. It
4612 pushes NULL as the value for the string on the stack. Then
4613 `pop_failure_point' will keep the current value for the
4614 string, instead of restoring it. To see why, consider
4615 matching `foo\nbar' against `.*\n'. The .* matches the foo;
4616 then the . fails against the \n. But the next thing we want
4617 to do is match the \n against the \n; if we restored the
4618 string value, we would be back at the foo.
4620 Because this is used only in specific cases, we don't need to
4621 check all the things that `on_failure_jump' does, to make
4622 sure the right things get saved on the stack. Hence we don't
4623 share its code. The only reason to push anything on the
4624 stack at all is that otherwise we would have to change
4625 `anychar's code to do something besides goto fail in this
4626 case; that seems worse than this. */
4627 case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
4628 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_keep_string_jump");
4630 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4632 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to %p):\n", mcnt, p + mcnt);
4634 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x):\n", mcnt, p + mcnt);
4637 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, NULL, -2);
4641 /* Uses of on_failure_jump:
4643 Each alternative starts with an on_failure_jump that points
4644 to the beginning of the next alternative. Each alternative
4645 except the last ends with a jump that in effect jumps past
4646 the rest of the alternatives. (They really jump to the
4647 ending jump of the following alternative, because tensioning
4648 these jumps is a hassle.)
4650 Repeats start with an on_failure_jump that points past both
4651 the repetition text and either the following jump or
4652 pop_failure_jump back to this on_failure_jump. */
4653 case on_failure_jump:
4655 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump");
4657 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4659 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to %p)", mcnt, p + mcnt);
4661 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x)", mcnt, p + mcnt);
4664 /* If this on_failure_jump comes right before a group (i.e.,
4665 the original * applied to a group), save the information
4666 for that group and all inner ones, so that if we fail back
4667 to this point, the group's information will be correct.
4668 For example, in \(a*\)*\1, we need the preceding group,
4669 and in \(zz\(a*\)b*\)\2, we need the inner group. */
4671 /* We can't use `p' to check ahead because we push
4672 a failure point to `p + mcnt' after we do this. */
4675 /* We need to skip no_op's before we look for the
4676 start_memory in case this on_failure_jump is happening as
4677 the result of a completed succeed_n, as in \(a\)\{1,3\}b\1
4679 while (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == no_op)
4682 if (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == start_memory)
4684 /* We have a new highest active register now. This will
4685 get reset at the start_memory we are about to get to,
4686 but we will have saved all the registers relevant to
4687 this repetition op, as described above. */
4688 highest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1) + *(p1 + 2);
4689 if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG)
4690 lowest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1);
4693 DEBUG_PRINT1 (":\n");
4694 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, d, -2);
4698 /* A smart repeat ends with `maybe_pop_jump'.
4699 We change it to either `pop_failure_jump' or `jump'. */
4700 case maybe_pop_jump:
4701 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4702 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING maybe_pop_jump %d.\n", mcnt);
4704 register unsigned char *p2 = p;
4706 /* Compare the beginning of the repeat with what in the
4707 pattern follows its end. If we can establish that there
4708 is nothing that they would both match, i.e., that we
4709 would have to backtrack because of (as in, e.g., `a*a')
4710 then we can change to pop_failure_jump, because we'll
4711 never have to backtrack.
4713 This is not true in the case of alternatives: in
4714 `(a|ab)*' we do need to backtrack to the `ab' alternative
4715 (e.g., if the string was `ab'). But instead of trying to
4716 detect that here, the alternative has put on a dummy
4717 failure point which is what we will end up popping. */
4719 /* Skip over open/close-group commands.
4720 If what follows this loop is a ...+ construct,
4721 look at what begins its body, since we will have to
4722 match at least one of that. */
4726 && ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == stop_memory
4727 || (re_opcode_t) *p2 == start_memory))
4729 else if (p2 + 6 < pend
4730 && (re_opcode_t) *p2 == dummy_failure_jump)
4737 /* p1[0] ... p1[2] are the `on_failure_jump' corresponding
4738 to the `maybe_finalize_jump' of this case. Examine what
4741 /* If we're at the end of the pattern, we can change. */
4744 /* Consider what happens when matching ":\(.*\)"
4745 against ":/". I don't really understand this code
4747 p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
4749 (" End of pattern: change to `pop_failure_jump'.\n");
4752 else if ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == exactn
4753 || (bufp->newline_anchor && (re_opcode_t) *p2 == endline))
4755 register unsigned char c
4756 = *p2 == (unsigned char) endline ? '\n' : p2[2];
4758 if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == exactn && p1[5] != c)
4760 p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
4761 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %c != %c => pop_failure_jump.\n",
4765 else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset
4766 || (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not)
4768 int not = (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not;
4770 if (c < (unsigned char) (p1[4] * BYTEWIDTH)
4771 && p1[5 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
4774 /* `not' is equal to 1 if c would match, which means
4775 that we can't change to pop_failure_jump. */
4778 p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
4779 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
4783 else if ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == charset)
4786 register unsigned char c
4787 = *p2 == (unsigned char) endline ? '\n' : p2[2];
4791 if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == exactn
4792 && ! ((int) p2[1] * BYTEWIDTH > (int) p1[5]
4793 && (p2[2 + p1[5] / BYTEWIDTH]
4794 & (1 << (p1[5] % BYTEWIDTH)))))
4796 if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == exactn
4797 && ! ((int) p2[1] * BYTEWIDTH > (int) p1[4]
4798 && (p2[2 + p1[4] / BYTEWIDTH]
4799 & (1 << (p1[4] % BYTEWIDTH)))))
4802 p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
4803 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %c != %c => pop_failure_jump.\n",
4807 else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not)
4810 /* We win if the charset_not inside the loop
4811 lists every character listed in the charset after. */
4812 for (idx = 0; idx < (int) p2[1]; idx++)
4813 if (! (p2[2 + idx] == 0
4814 || (idx < (int) p1[4]
4815 && ((p2[2 + idx] & ~ p1[5 + idx]) == 0))))
4820 p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
4821 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
4824 else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset)
4827 /* We win if the charset inside the loop
4828 has no overlap with the one after the loop. */
4830 idx < (int) p2[1] && idx < (int) p1[4];
4832 if ((p2[2 + idx] & p1[5 + idx]) != 0)
4835 if (idx == p2[1] || idx == p1[4])
4837 p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
4838 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
4843 p -= 2; /* Point at relative address again. */
4844 if ((re_opcode_t) p[-1] != pop_failure_jump)
4846 p[-1] = (unsigned char) jump;
4847 DEBUG_PRINT1 (" Match => jump.\n");
4848 goto unconditional_jump;
4850 /* Note fall through. */
4853 /* The end of a simple repeat has a pop_failure_jump back to
4854 its matching on_failure_jump, where the latter will push a
4855 failure point. The pop_failure_jump takes off failure
4856 points put on by this pop_failure_jump's matching
4857 on_failure_jump; we got through the pattern to here from the
4858 matching on_failure_jump, so didn't fail. */
4859 case pop_failure_jump:
4861 /* We need to pass separate storage for the lowest and
4862 highest registers, even though we don't care about the
4863 actual values. Otherwise, we will restore only one
4864 register from the stack, since lowest will == highest in
4865 `pop_failure_point'. */
4866 active_reg_t dummy_low_reg, dummy_high_reg;
4867 unsigned char *pdummy;
4870 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING pop_failure_jump.\n");
4871 POP_FAILURE_POINT (sdummy, pdummy,
4872 dummy_low_reg, dummy_high_reg,
4873 reg_dummy, reg_dummy, reg_info_dummy);
4875 /* Note fall through. */
4879 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n%p: ", p);
4881 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n0x%x: ", p);
4883 /* Note fall through. */
4885 /* Unconditionally jump (without popping any failure points). */
4887 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); /* Get the amount to jump. */
4888 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump %d ", mcnt);
4889 p += mcnt; /* Do the jump. */
4891 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to %p).\n", p);
4893 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to 0x%x).\n", p);
4898 /* We need this opcode so we can detect where alternatives end
4899 in `group_match_null_string_p' et al. */
4901 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING jump_past_alt.\n");
4902 goto unconditional_jump;
4905 /* Normally, the on_failure_jump pushes a failure point, which
4906 then gets popped at pop_failure_jump. We will end up at
4907 pop_failure_jump, also, and with a pattern of, say, `a+', we
4908 are skipping over the on_failure_jump, so we have to push
4909 something meaningless for pop_failure_jump to pop. */
4910 case dummy_failure_jump:
4911 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING dummy_failure_jump.\n");
4912 /* It doesn't matter what we push for the string here. What
4913 the code at `fail' tests is the value for the pattern. */
4914 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (0, 0, -2);
4915 goto unconditional_jump;
4918 /* At the end of an alternative, we need to push a dummy failure
4919 point in case we are followed by a `pop_failure_jump', because
4920 we don't want the failure point for the alternative to be
4921 popped. For example, matching `(a|ab)*' against `aab'
4922 requires that we match the `ab' alternative. */
4923 case push_dummy_failure:
4924 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING push_dummy_failure.\n");
4925 /* See comments just above at `dummy_failure_jump' about the
4927 PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (0, 0, -2);
4930 /* Have to succeed matching what follows at least n times.
4931 After that, handle like `on_failure_jump'. */
4933 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
4934 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING succeed_n %d.\n", mcnt);
4937 /* Originally, this is how many times we HAVE to succeed. */
4942 STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (p, mcnt);
4944 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting %p to %d.\n", p - 2, mcnt);
4946 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p - 2, mcnt);
4952 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Setting two bytes from %p to no_op.\n", p+2);
4954 DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Setting two bytes from 0x%x to no_op.\n", p+2);
4956 p[2] = (unsigned char) no_op;
4957 p[3] = (unsigned char) no_op;
4963 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
4964 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump_n %d.\n", mcnt);
4966 /* Originally, this is how many times we CAN jump. */
4970 STORE_NUMBER (p + 2, mcnt);
4972 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting %p to %d.\n", p + 2, mcnt);
4974 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p + 2, mcnt);
4976 goto unconditional_jump;
4978 /* If don't have to jump any more, skip over the rest of command. */
4985 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING set_number_at.\n");
4987 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4989 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
4991 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting %p to %d.\n", p1, mcnt);
4993 DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p1, mcnt);
4995 STORE_NUMBER (p1, mcnt);
5000 /* The DEC Alpha C compiler 3.x generates incorrect code for the
5001 test WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d) in the expansion of
5002 AT_WORD_BOUNDARY, so this code is disabled. Expanding the
5003 macro and introducing temporary variables works around the bug. */
5006 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbound.\n");
5007 if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d))
5012 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING notwordbound.\n");
5013 if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d))
5019 boolean prevchar, thischar;
5021 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbound.\n");
5022 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d))
5025 prevchar = WORDCHAR_P (d - 1);
5026 thischar = WORDCHAR_P (d);
5027 if (prevchar != thischar)
5034 boolean prevchar, thischar;
5036 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING notwordbound.\n");
5037 if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d))
5040 prevchar = WORDCHAR_P (d - 1);
5041 thischar = WORDCHAR_P (d);
5042 if (prevchar != thischar)
5049 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbeg.\n");
5050 if (WORDCHAR_P (d) && (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || !WORDCHAR_P (d - 1)))
5055 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordend.\n");
5056 if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) && WORDCHAR_P (d - 1)
5057 && (!WORDCHAR_P (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d)))
5063 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING before_dot.\n");
5064 if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) >= point)
5069 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n");
5070 if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) != point)
5075 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING after_dot.\n");
5076 if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) <= point)
5081 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING syntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt);
5086 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING Emacs wordchar.\n");
5090 /* Can't use *d++ here; SYNTAX may be an unsafe macro. */
5092 if (SYNTAX (d[-1]) != (enum syntaxcode) mcnt)
5094 SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
5098 DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING notsyntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt);
5100 goto matchnotsyntax;
5103 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING Emacs notwordchar.\n");
5107 /* Can't use *d++ here; SYNTAX may be an unsafe macro. */
5109 if (SYNTAX (d[-1]) == (enum syntaxcode) mcnt)
5111 SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
5114 #else /* not emacs */
5116 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs wordchar.\n");
5118 if (!WORDCHAR_P (d))
5120 SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
5125 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs notwordchar.\n");
5129 SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
5132 #endif /* not emacs */
5137 continue; /* Successfully executed one pattern command; keep going. */
5140 /* We goto here if a matching operation fails. */
5142 if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
5143 { /* A restart point is known. Restore to that state. */
5144 DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nFAIL:\n");
5145 POP_FAILURE_POINT (d, p,
5146 lowest_active_reg, highest_active_reg,
5147 regstart, regend, reg_info);
5149 /* If this failure point is a dummy, try the next one. */
5153 /* If we failed to the end of the pattern, don't examine *p. */
5157 boolean is_a_jump_n = false;
5159 /* If failed to a backwards jump that's part of a repetition
5160 loop, need to pop this failure point and use the next one. */
5161 switch ((re_opcode_t) *p)
5165 case maybe_pop_jump:
5166 case pop_failure_jump:
5169 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
5172 if ((is_a_jump_n && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == succeed_n)
5174 && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump))
5182 if (d >= string1 && d <= end1)
5186 break; /* Matching at this starting point really fails. */
5190 goto restore_best_regs;
5194 return -1; /* Failure to match. */
5197 /* Subroutine definitions for re_match_2. */
5200 /* We are passed P pointing to a register number after a start_memory.
5202 Return true if the pattern up to the corresponding stop_memory can
5203 match the empty string, and false otherwise.
5205 If we find the matching stop_memory, sets P to point to one past its number.
5206 Otherwise, sets P to an undefined byte less than or equal to END.
5208 We don't handle duplicates properly (yet). */
5211 group_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
5212 unsigned char **p, *end;
5213 register_info_type *reg_info;
5216 /* Point to after the args to the start_memory. */
5217 unsigned char *p1 = *p + 2;
5221 /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and return true or
5222 false, as appropriate, when we get to one that can't, or to the
5223 matching stop_memory. */
5225 switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1)
5227 /* Could be either a loop or a series of alternatives. */
5228 case on_failure_jump:
5230 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
5232 /* If the next operation is not a jump backwards in the
5237 /* Go through the on_failure_jumps of the alternatives,
5238 seeing if any of the alternatives cannot match nothing.
5239 The last alternative starts with only a jump,
5240 whereas the rest start with on_failure_jump and end
5241 with a jump, e.g., here is the pattern for `a|b|c':
5243 /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/a/jump_past_alt/0/6
5244 /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/b/jump_past_alt/0/3
5247 So, we have to first go through the first (n-1)
5248 alternatives and then deal with the last one separately. */
5251 /* Deal with the first (n-1) alternatives, which start
5252 with an on_failure_jump (see above) that jumps to right
5253 past a jump_past_alt. */
5255 while ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-3] == jump_past_alt)
5257 /* `mcnt' holds how many bytes long the alternative
5258 is, including the ending `jump_past_alt' and
5261 if (!alt_match_null_string_p (p1, p1 + mcnt - 3,
5265 /* Move to right after this alternative, including the
5269 /* Break if it's the beginning of an n-th alternative
5270 that doesn't begin with an on_failure_jump. */
5271 if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 != on_failure_jump)
5274 /* Still have to check that it's not an n-th
5275 alternative that starts with an on_failure_jump. */
5277 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
5278 if ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-3] != jump_past_alt)
5280 /* Get to the beginning of the n-th alternative. */
5286 /* Deal with the last alternative: go back and get number
5287 of the `jump_past_alt' just before it. `mcnt' contains
5288 the length of the alternative. */
5289 EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p1 - 2);
5291 if (!alt_match_null_string_p (p1, p1 + mcnt, reg_info))
5294 p1 += mcnt; /* Get past the n-th alternative. */
5300 assert (p1[1] == **p);
5306 if (!common_op_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info))
5309 } /* while p1 < end */
5312 } /* group_match_null_string_p */
5315 /* Similar to group_match_null_string_p, but doesn't deal with alternatives:
5316 It expects P to be the first byte of a single alternative and END one
5317 byte past the last. The alternative can contain groups. */
5320 alt_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
5321 unsigned char *p, *end;
5322 register_info_type *reg_info;
5325 unsigned char *p1 = p;
5329 /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and break when we get
5330 to one that can't. */
5332 switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1)
5335 case on_failure_jump:
5337 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
5342 if (!common_op_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info))
5345 } /* while p1 < end */
5348 } /* alt_match_null_string_p */
5351 /* Deals with the ops common to group_match_null_string_p and
5352 alt_match_null_string_p.
5354 Sets P to one after the op and its arguments, if any. */
5357 common_op_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
5358 unsigned char **p, *end;
5359 register_info_type *reg_info;
5364 unsigned char *p1 = *p;
5366 switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++)
5386 assert (reg_no > 0 && reg_no <= MAX_REGNUM);
5387 ret = group_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info);
5389 /* Have to set this here in case we're checking a group which
5390 contains a group and a back reference to it. */
5392 if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) == MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE)
5393 REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) = ret;
5399 /* If this is an optimized succeed_n for zero times, make the jump. */
5401 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
5409 /* Get to the number of times to succeed. */
5411 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
5416 EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
5424 if (!REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p1]))
5432 /* All other opcodes mean we cannot match the empty string. */
5438 } /* common_op_match_null_string_p */
5441 /* Return zero if TRANSLATE[S1] and TRANSLATE[S2] are identical for LEN
5442 bytes; nonzero otherwise. */
5445 bcmp_translate (s1, s2, len, translate)
5446 const char *s1, *s2;
5448 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate;
5450 register const unsigned char *p1 = (const unsigned char *) s1;
5451 register const unsigned char *p2 = (const unsigned char *) s2;
5454 if (translate[*p1++] != translate[*p2++]) return 1;
5460 /* Entry points for GNU code. */
5462 /* re_compile_pattern is the GNU regular expression compiler: it
5463 compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) and puts the result in BUFP.
5464 Returns 0 if the pattern was valid, otherwise an error string.
5466 Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' fields
5467 are set in BUFP on entry.
5469 We call regex_compile to do the actual compilation. */
5472 re_compile_pattern (pattern, length, bufp)
5473 const char *pattern;
5475 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
5479 /* GNU code is written to assume at least RE_NREGS registers will be set
5480 (and at least one extra will be -1). */
5481 bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
5483 /* And GNU code determines whether or not to get register information
5484 by passing null for the REGS argument to re_match, etc., not by
5488 /* Match anchors at newline. */
5489 bufp->newline_anchor = 1;
5491 ret = regex_compile (pattern, length, re_syntax_options, bufp);
5495 return gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) ret]);
5498 /* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library. We don't define
5499 them unless specifically requested. */
5501 #if defined (_REGEX_RE_COMP) || defined (_LIBC)
5503 /* BSD has one and only one pattern buffer. */
5504 static struct re_pattern_buffer re_comp_buf;
5508 /* Make these definitions weak in libc, so POSIX programs can redefine
5509 these names if they don't use our functions, and still use
5510 regcomp/regexec below without link errors. */
5520 if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
5521 return gettext ("No previous regular expression");
5525 if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
5527 re_comp_buf.buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (200); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
5528 if (re_comp_buf.buffer == NULL)
5529 return gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
5530 re_comp_buf.allocated = 200;
5532 re_comp_buf.fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
5533 if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL)
5534 return gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
5537 /* Since `re_exec' always passes NULL for the `regs' argument, we
5538 don't need to initialize the pattern buffer fields which affect it. */
5540 /* Match anchors at newlines. */
5541 re_comp_buf.newline_anchor = 1;
5543 ret = regex_compile (s, strlen (s), re_syntax_options, &re_comp_buf);
5548 /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL. */
5549 return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid[(int) ret]);
5560 const int len = strlen (s);
5562 0 <= re_search (&re_comp_buf, s, len, 0, len, (struct re_registers *) 0);
5565 #endif /* _REGEX_RE_COMP */
5567 /* POSIX.2 functions. Don't define these for Emacs. */
5571 /* regcomp takes a regular expression as a string and compiles it.
5573 PREG is a regex_t *. We do not expect any fields to be initialized,
5574 since POSIX says we shouldn't. Thus, we set
5576 `buffer' to the compiled pattern;
5577 `used' to the length of the compiled pattern;
5578 `syntax' to RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED if the
5579 REG_EXTENDED bit in CFLAGS is set; otherwise, to
5580 RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
5581 `newline_anchor' to REG_NEWLINE being set in CFLAGS;
5582 `fastmap' and `fastmap_accurate' to zero;
5583 `re_nsub' to the number of subexpressions in PATTERN.
5585 PATTERN is the address of the pattern string.
5587 CFLAGS is a series of bits which affect compilation.
5589 If REG_EXTENDED is set, we use POSIX extended syntax; otherwise, we
5590 use POSIX basic syntax.
5592 If REG_NEWLINE is set, then . and [^...] don't match newline.
5593 Also, regexec will try a match beginning after every newline.
5595 If REG_ICASE is set, then we considers upper- and lowercase
5596 versions of letters to be equivalent when matching.
5598 If REG_NOSUB is set, then when PREG is passed to regexec, that
5599 routine will report only success or failure, and nothing about the
5602 It returns 0 if it succeeds, nonzero if it doesn't. (See regex.h for
5603 the return codes and their meanings.) */
5606 regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags)
5608 const char *pattern;
5613 = (cflags & REG_EXTENDED) ?
5614 RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED : RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
5616 /* regex_compile will allocate the space for the compiled pattern. */
5618 preg->allocated = 0;
5621 /* Don't bother to use a fastmap when searching. This simplifies the
5622 REG_NEWLINE case: if we used a fastmap, we'd have to put all the
5623 characters after newlines into the fastmap. This way, we just try
5627 if (cflags & REG_ICASE)
5632 = (RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE) malloc (CHAR_SET_SIZE /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
5633 * sizeof (*(RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE)0));
5634 if (preg->translate == NULL)
5635 return (int) REG_ESPACE;
5637 /* Map uppercase characters to corresponding lowercase ones. */
5638 for (i = 0; i < CHAR_SET_SIZE; i++)
5639 preg->translate[i] = ISUPPER (i) ? tolower (i) : i;
5642 preg->translate = NULL;
5644 /* If REG_NEWLINE is set, newlines are treated differently. */
5645 if (cflags & REG_NEWLINE)
5646 { /* REG_NEWLINE implies neither . nor [^...] match newline. */
5647 syntax &= ~RE_DOT_NEWLINE;
5648 syntax |= RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE;
5649 /* It also changes the matching behavior. */
5650 preg->newline_anchor = 1;
5653 preg->newline_anchor = 0;
5655 preg->no_sub = !!(cflags & REG_NOSUB);
5657 /* POSIX says a null character in the pattern terminates it, so we
5658 can use strlen here in compiling the pattern. */
5659 ret = regex_compile (pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax, preg);
5661 /* POSIX doesn't distinguish between an unmatched open-group and an
5662 unmatched close-group: both are REG_EPAREN. */
5663 if (ret == REG_ERPAREN) ret = REG_EPAREN;
5669 /* regexec searches for a given pattern, specified by PREG, in the
5672 If NMATCH is zero or REG_NOSUB was set in the cflags argument to
5673 `regcomp', we ignore PMATCH. Otherwise, we assume PMATCH has at
5674 least NMATCH elements, and we set them to the offsets of the
5675 corresponding matched substrings.
5677 EFLAGS specifies `execution flags' which affect matching: if
5678 REG_NOTBOL is set, then ^ does not match at the beginning of the
5679 string; if REG_NOTEOL is set, then $ does not match at the end.
5681 We return 0 if we find a match and REG_NOMATCH if not. */
5684 regexec (preg, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
5685 const regex_t *preg;
5688 regmatch_t pmatch[];
5692 struct re_registers regs;
5693 regex_t private_preg;
5694 int len = strlen (string);
5695 boolean want_reg_info = !preg->no_sub && nmatch > 0;
5697 private_preg = *preg;
5699 private_preg.not_bol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTBOL);
5700 private_preg.not_eol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTEOL);
5702 /* The user has told us exactly how many registers to return
5703 information about, via `nmatch'. We have to pass that on to the
5704 matching routines. */
5705 private_preg.regs_allocated = REGS_FIXED;
5709 regs.num_regs = nmatch;
5710 regs.start = TALLOC (nmatch, regoff_t);
5711 regs.end = TALLOC (nmatch, regoff_t);
5712 if (regs.start == NULL || regs.end == NULL)
5713 return (int) REG_NOMATCH;
5716 /* Perform the searching operation. */
5717 ret = re_search (&private_preg, string, len,
5718 /* start: */ 0, /* range: */ len,
5719 want_reg_info ? ®s : (struct re_registers *) 0);
5721 /* Copy the register information to the POSIX structure. */
5728 for (r = 0; r < nmatch; r++)
5730 pmatch[r].rm_so = regs.start[r];
5731 pmatch[r].rm_eo = regs.end[r];
5735 /* If we needed the temporary register info, free the space now. */
5736 free (regs.start); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
5737 free (regs.end); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
5740 /* We want zero return to mean success, unlike `re_search'. */
5741 return ret >= 0 ? (int) REG_NOERROR : (int) REG_NOMATCH;
5745 /* Returns a message corresponding to an error code, ERRCODE, returned
5746 from either regcomp or regexec. We don't use PREG here. */
5749 regerror (errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size)
5751 const regex_t *preg;
5759 || errcode >= (int) (sizeof (re_error_msgid)
5760 / sizeof (re_error_msgid[0])))
5761 /* Only error codes returned by the rest of the code should be passed
5762 to this routine. If we are given anything else, or if other regex
5763 code generates an invalid error code, then the program has a bug.
5764 Dump core so we can fix it. */
5767 msg = gettext (re_error_msgid[errcode]);
5769 msg_size = strlen (msg) + 1; /* Includes the null. */
5771 if (errbuf_size != 0)
5773 if (msg_size > errbuf_size)
5775 strncpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1);
5776 errbuf[errbuf_size - 1] = 0;
5779 strcpy (errbuf, msg); /* __STRCPY_CHECKED__ */
5786 /* Free dynamically allocated space used by PREG. */
5792 if (preg->buffer != NULL)
5793 free (preg->buffer); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
5794 preg->buffer = NULL;
5796 preg->allocated = 0;
5799 if (preg->fastmap != NULL)
5800 free (preg->fastmap); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
5801 preg->fastmap = NULL;
5802 preg->fastmap_accurate = 0;
5804 if (preg->translate != NULL)
5805 free (preg->translate); /* __MEM_CHECKED__ */
5806 preg->translate = NULL;
5809 #endif /* not emacs */